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2026 Supreme(Online)(Mad) 33712

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
Hemant Chandangoudar, J
R.Narayanasamy – Appellant
Versus
The Appellate Authority under the Payment of Gratuity Act – Respondent
W.P.(MD)No.31894 of 2025|W.M.P(MD)No.25083 of 2025|W.M.P(MD)No.27732 of 2025|P.G.I.A.No.30/2024|P.G.I.A.No.32/2024



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Mr.M.Ganesan
For the Respondents: Mr.D.Sadiq Raja, Mr.M.Arumugam

Appellate authority correctly rejected 82-day delay condonation under Section 7(7) beyond 120-day limit in gratuity appeal.

Headnote:First Paragraph: Section 7(7) of the Payment of Gratuity Act mandates appeals within 60 days, extendable by another 60 days for sufficient cause. Employees challenged employer's gratuity payment order via controlling authority awarding Rs.7.8 lakhs. Appellate authority rejected condonation of 82-day delay. Court found no illegality in rejection. Second Paragraph: Whether delay of 82 days beyond 120-day limit warranted condonation. Appellate authority verified filing dates, noting appeal and application filed on 21.06.2024, returned and re-represented on 18.09.2024, dismissing petitioners' claim. Ratio: Contention of filing after 120 days unfounded. Third Paragraph: Writ petition dismissed. No costs.

Table of Content
1. challenge to appellate order rejecting delay condonation in gratuity appeal (Para 1 , 2)
2. statutory 60+60 day limit for gratuity appeals (Para 3 , 4)
3. no illegality in rejecting delay; writ dismissed (Para 5 , 6)

ORDER

The petitioners, who are the employees of the third respondent before this Court challenging the order dated 11.09.2025 passed by the first respondent in PGIA.No.30 of 2024 and 32 of 2024. By the said order, the delay of 82 days in filing the appeal under Section 7 (7) of the Payment of Gratuity Act came to be considered.

2. The controlling authority passed an order directing the third respondent to pay a sum of Rs.7.8 lakhs towards payment of gratuity against which the third respondent filed an appeal under Section 7(7) of the Payment of Gratuity Act. The said section stipulates that the appeal should be filed within 60 days from the date of order.

3. Section 7(7) of the Payment of Gratuity Act, states that any person aggrieved by an order under sub-section(4) may, within 60 days from the date of receipt of a copy of the order, prefer an appeal to the appropriate Government or such other authority as may be specified by the appropriate Government in this behalf. Proviso states that the appropriate Government or the appellate authority, as the case may be, may, if it is satisfied that the appellant was prevented by sufficient cause from preferring the appeal within the said period of 60 days, extend the said period by a further period of 60 days.”

4. In the instant case, the petitioner filed the appeal after 82 days from the date of order. The learned counsel for the petitioners states that the condonation of delay application was filed on 18.09.2024.

5. Learned Additional Government Pleader, on receiving instructions states that the appeal as well as the application for condonation of delay had been filed on 21.06.2024 and it was returned and represented on 18.09.2024 and therefore the contention of the petitioners that the application for condonation have filed after 120 days is unfounded and mis-conceived. I do not find any illegality in the impugned order passed by the first respondent.

6. Accordingly, this Writ Petition is dismissed. No Costs. Consequently, connected miscellaneous petitions are closed.

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