SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2026 Supreme(Online)(Mad) 34637

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
S.M.SUBRAMANIAM, K.SURENDER, JJ
S.Palanisamy – Appellant
Versus
The District Collector, Office of the District Collector, Tiruppur District – Respondent
W.P.No.31510 of 2022



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Mr.S.Ananth
For the Respondents: Mr.T.Arun Kumar, Mr.N.Manokaran

Authorities must afford encroachers an opportunity to present their case before proceeding with enforcement action under the Tamil Nadu Land Encroachment Act.

Headnote:(A) Tamil Nadu Land Encroachment Act, 1905 - Section 7 - Writ of Mandamus sought for removal of encroachment by the 9th respondent - Respondent authorities conducted a survey and initially issued a notice for removal of encroachment, but further action was pending due to the writ petition - Court directed authorities to proceed with enforcement action after providing an opportunity to encroacher. (Paras 2-4)

(B) Principles of fair opportunity - The court emphasized the need for the encroachers to be afforded an opportunity to present their case before enforcement action is taken against them. (Para 3)

Facts of the case:
The petitioner sought a writ of mandamus for the removal of encroachment by the 9th respondent in specified land, supported by representations made on earlier dates.

Findings of Court:
The court directed the competent authority to proceed with enforcement action and remove any identified encroachment within twelve weeks from receipt of this order.

Issues: Whether the competent authorities should be allowed to proceed with enforcement action regarding encroachment after due opportunity to the encroacher.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that previous action by the competent authorities was valid, and due process required the provision of an opportunity to the encroacher before any enforcement actions were finalized.

Result: Writ petition stands disposed of.

Table of Content
1. pendency of writ petition affects enforcement actions. (Para 2)
2. authorities must proceed with enforcement actions. (Para 3 , 4)
3. temple administration granted participation rights. (Para 5)

Order

[Order of the Court was made by S.M.SUBRAMANIAM, J.]This writ petition has been filed to direct the respondents 1 to 8 to remove the encroachment made by the 9threspondent inS.F.No.721 situated at Perunjervazhi, Kangayam Taluk, TiruppurDistrict by considering the petitioner’s representation dated 27.08.2022 and the proceedings dated 13.09.2022.

2. With reference to the relief sought for in the present writ petition for removal of encroachment, the learned Additional Government Pleader would submit that the competent authorities conducted a survey and identified encroachments. Consequently, a notice under Section 7 of the Tamil Nadu Land Encroachment Act, 1905, was issued on 22.12.2023. However, on account of pendency of the present writ petition, no further action is initiated.

3. This Court is of the view that once the enforcement action has already been commenced after identifying the encroachment, the competent authority has to proceed with all further action by affording opportunity to the encroachers. Thus, the alleged encroachers is at liberty to submit his explanation along with the documents, if any to defend his case.

4. After affording such an opportunity to the encroacher, the competent authority shall proceed with the enforcement action and remove the encroachment, if any identified within a period of twelve(12) weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this order.

5. It is made clear that since the temple property is situated adjacent to the subject property, liberty is also granted to temple administration to participate in the proceedings.

Accordingly, this writ petition stands disposed of. No costs.

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top