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2026 Supreme(Online)(Mad) 35404

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
MUMMINENI SUDHEER KUMAR, J
V.Sekar Rao – Appellant
Versus
The Managing Director Tamil Nadu State Transport Corporation (Kumbakonam) Ltd. – Respondent



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Mr.N.Sudhagar Nagaraj
For the Respondents: Mr.S.C.Herold Singh Standing Counsel

Transport Corporation cannot recover amounts for unimplemented punishment of increment postponement; delay condoned for retired workman.

Headnote:The petitioner challenged the recovery of Rs.26,454/- by the Transport Corporation towards non-implementable punishment of postponement of increment, alleging violation of Article 14. Relevant precedent from Division Bench in W.A.(MD) No.1270 of 2020 held such recoveries without jurisdiction. Court found recovery illegal despite delay objection. Issue: Whether recovery towards unimplemented punishment is permissible post-retirement. Ratio: Corporation not entitled to recover for unimplemented postponement of increment; delay condoned as petitioner unaware of entitlement until recently. Writ petition allowed; recovery declared illegal; refund of Rs.26,454/- with 6% interest directed within four weeks.

Table of Content
1. petition challenges illegal recovery of punishment amount. (Para 2 , 3 , 4)
2. precedent bars recovery; delay objected post-retirement. (Para 5)
3. delay condoned; recovery illegal for workman. (Para 7)
4. recovery quashed; refund with interest ordered. (Para 8)

O R D E R

Mr.S.C.Herold Singh, learned Standing Counsel, takes notice for the respondent – Transport Corporation.

2. With the consent of both sides, this writ petition is disposed of at the admission stage.

3. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and the learned Standing Counsel appearing for the respondent – Transport Corporation.

4. This writ petition has been filed seeking a writ of declaration declaring the action of respondent – Transport Corporation, who had recovered a sum of Rs.26,454/- towards non-implementable punishment imposed on the petitioner, as illegal, arbitrary and violative of Article 14 of the Constitution of India and consequently direct the respondent – Transport Corporation to refund the recovered amount of Rs.26,454/- along with 6% per annum to the petitioner, within a stipulated time that may be fixed by this Court.

5. Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that the issue that arises for consideration in this writ petition is squarely covered by the Judgment passed by the learned Division Bench of this Court vide W.A.(MD) No.1270 of 2020, dated 15.06.2021, wherein it was held that the respondent – Transport Corporation is not entitled to recover any amount towards unimplemented orders of punishment of postponement of increment and any such attempt on the part of the respondent – Transport Corporation was held to be without jurisdiction.

6.Learned Standing Counsel appearing for the respondent – Transport Corporation does not dispute that the issue that arises for consideration in this writ petition is squarely covered by the Judgment passed by the learned Division Bench of this Court vide W.A.(MD) No.1270 of 2020, dated 15.06.2021, however objects to follow the said Judgment on the ground that the petitioner has retired from service as early as on 31.05.2015 and the cause of action relates back to the said date. As such, the present writ petition is hit by delay in laches and therefore, this writ petition cannot be entertained on the said ground.

7. This Court has carefully considered the objection raised by the learned Standing Counsel appearing for the respondent – Transport Corporation. However, this Court is unable to agree with the said objection for the reason that the petitioner herein is a workman, who worked under the respondent – Transport Corporation and retired from service. Perhaps not being fully aware of his legal entitlement, the petitioner has kept quiet and as soon as he came to know about his legal entitlement, he has approached this Court filing the present writ petition. Further, it is an admitted legal position that the respondent – Transport Corporation is not entitled to recover any amounts towards the unimplemented portion of punishment in terms of the law laid down by this Court. In the circumstances, in order to follow the rule of law, this Court is inclined to entertain this writ petition not withstanding the objection raised by the learned Standing Counsel appearing for the respondent – Transport Corporation on the ground of delay and laches.

8. In the light of the above, recovery of Rs.26,454/- from the petitioner towards unimplemented punishment is found to be declared as illegal, arbitrary and contrary to law. Consequently, the respondent – Transport Corporation is directed to refund the amount of Rs.26,454/- to the petitioner together with 6% per annum, within a period of four weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this order.

9. With the above direction, this writ petition is allowed. No costs.

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