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2026 Supreme(Online)(Mad) 35433

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
L.VICTORIA GOWRI, J
M.Prabhu – Appellant
Versus
The District Collector, District Collector Office, Trichy District – Respondent
Writ Petition



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Mr.K.Gokul
For the Respondents:Mr.M.Muthumanikkam Government Advocate (Civil side), Mr.S.Ravi Additional Public Prosecutor

Police must facilitate participation in village temple festivals against unlawful excommunication via enquiry and summons under BNSS.

Headnote:The petitioner invoked Article 226 of the Constitution seeking a writ of mandamus to direct authorities to act against excommunication from the village and exclusion from temple festivals, based on a representation dated 16.04.2026. The court noted claims of prior enmity leading to social boycott and prevention from participating in Aanaichayee Amman Temple and Mariamman Temple festivals at Perumalpalayam Village. The court found that authorities must ensure participation despite denials of excommunication or festival occurrence. The primary issue was whether authorities should intervene against village excommunication and festival exclusion following the petitioner's representation. The court's reasoning emphasized immediate police enquiry and facilitation, directing summons under Section 64 of BNSS and requiring specific facilitation measures. The writ petition was disposed of with directions to the seventh respondent to issue summons, conduct enquiry, facilitate participation in the temple festival scheduled on 26.04.2026, and ensure the eighth respondent obtains 'jiyflL; thp' from the petitioner and his group.

Table of Content
1. police directions for summons, enquiry, and festival facilitation. (Para 8 , 6 , 7)
2. petition against village excommunication and festival exclusion. (Para 1 , 2)
3. submissions on enquiry and festival scheduling dispute. (Para 3 , 5)

8.Sekar ... Respondents PRAYER : Writ Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India for issuance of Writ of Mandamus, to direct the respondents 1 to 7 herein to take action against the 8th respondent for excommunicating the petitioner and his family members from their own native village based on the petitioner's representation dated 16.04.2026 within a stipulated time of period fixed by this Court.

For Petitioner : Mr.K.Gokul For R1, R3, R4 & R6 : Mr.M.Muthumanikkam Government Advocate (Civil side)

For R2, R5 & R7 : Mr.S.Ravi Additional Public Prosecutor

ORDER

Seeking to direct the respondents 1 to 7 herein to take action against the

8th respondent for excommunicating the petitioner and his family members from their own native village, based on the petitioner's representation dated

16.04.2026, the present writ petition is filed.

2.The learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that, due to prior enmity, the petitioner and his family have been excommunicated from the village by the 8th respondent and have also been prevented from participating in the temple festival of 'Aanaichayee Amman Temple and Mariamman Temple' situated at Perumalpalayam Village. It was further submitted that a representation in this regard has been made to the competent authority.

However, the same has not been considered. Hence, the present petition.

3.The learned Additional Public Prosecutor submitted that proper enquiry would be conducted into the matter. He further submitted that there was no ex- communication and no temple festival is being conducted during the current year.

4.Heard either side.

5.The learned counsel for the petitioner categorically contended that though the learned Additional Public Prosecutor claims that no festival is likely to be conducted, the same is scheduled to be held on 26.04.2026.

6.Considering the submissions made, the seventh respondent police is directed to issue summon on the petitioner as well as the 8th respondent under Section 64 of BNSS forthwith, conduct enquiry and take appropriate steps to facilitate the participation of the petitioner and his group in the temple festival of Aanaichayee Amman Temple and Mariamman Temple situated at Perumalpalayam Village scheduled to be held on 26.04.2026.

7.It is made clear that the seventh respondent police should facilitate the petitioner and direct the 8th respondent to obtain 'jiyflL; thp' from the petitioner and his group.

8.With the above directions, this Writ Petition is disposed of.

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