SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2026 Supreme(Online)(Mad) 37443

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
N.Sathish Kumar, M.Jothiraman, JJ
K.Maruthamuthu – Appellant
Versus
Director of School Education – Respondent
W.A(MD)No.550 of 2026|W.P(MD)No.3047 of 2021



Advocates:
For Appellant: Mr.N.Marimuthu
For Respondents: Mr.J.Ashok

No absolute right to promotion post-superannuation; must challenge during service despite right to consideration.

Headnote:The appellant, initially appointed as Watchman and promoted to Office Assistant with services regularised in 1993, sought promotion post-superannuation in 2016 after rejection of representation. Relevant rules on promotions in government service were considered. Court found no entitlement to retrospective promotion. Issues framed as whether petitioner entitled to promotion consideration post-retirement and delay in challenge. Court held right to consideration for promotion exists but not absolute right to promotion itself; challenge must be during service. Writ appeal dismissed, affirming single judge order.

Table of Content
1. background of writ appeal and service history (Para 1 , 2)
2. no right to retrospective promotion post-retirement (Para 3 , 4)
3. appeal dismissed for lack of merit (Para 5)

[Judgment of the Court was made by N.SATHISH KUMAR, J.)

Challenging the order of the learned Single Judge dismissing the writ petition, the writ petitioner has filed the present writ appeal.

2. The writ petitioner was initially appointed as a Watchman in the Government High School, Aragunipalayam, and was subsequently promoted as an Office Assistant. His services were regularised on 03.08.1993. He attained the age of superannuation on 30.04.2016. According to the petitioner, he was not granted any further promotion during his service, and therefore, he sought a direction for promotion by considering his representation. The said representation was rejected by the second respondent through the impugned order dated 29.12.2020. Aggrieved by the same, the petitioner filed W.P.(MD) No.3047 of 2021 before the learned Single Judge. The learned Single Judge, considering the delay and the fact that the petitioner had already superannuated, dismissed the writ petition.

3. We have heard the learned counsel appearing for the petitioner and the learned Additional Government Pleader appearing for respondents 1 and 2, and perused the entire materials available on record.

4. Though the petitioner was initially appointed as a Watchman and later promoted as an Office Assistant, and his services were regularised on 03.08.1993, the records clearly show that Selection Grade was also granted to him with effect from 30.01.2001. Be that as it may, even assuming that the petitioner was not granted any further promotion, he ought to have challenged the same during his service period. It is relevant to note that while the right to be considered for promotion is a fundamental right, there is no absolute right to promotion. The right to be considered for promotion and the right to promotion are distinct. Therefore, merely because the petitioner had a right to be considered for promotion but was not promoted, after a lapse of several years and after attaining the age of superannuation, he cannot, as a matter of right, seek retrospective promotion with notional benefits.

5. In view of the above, we do not find any merit in the writ appeal. The learned Single Judge has rightly dismissed the writ petition. Accordingly, the writ appeal is dismissed. No costs.

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top