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2026 Supreme(Online)(Mad) 38746

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
N.SATHISH KUMAR, M.JOTHIRAMAN, JJ
C.Karuppasamypandiyan – Appellant
Versus
The District Collector / Monitoring Committee, Office of the District Collector, Theni District – Respondent
W.P.(MD)No.4311 of 2026



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Mr.S.Ramakrishnan
For the Respondents: Mr.A.Kannan (R1, R2 & R4), Additional Government Pleader, Mr.D.Sasikumar, Addl. Govt. Pleader for R3, Mr.D.Muruganantham for R5

Court directs removal of encroachments on government land after notice under Tamil Nadu Land Encroachment Act, S.6, with time-bound completion.

Headnote:The petitioner invoked Article 226 seeking mandamus for removal of encroachments on public pathway in Government Uvari land under Survey No.1076/3B60, following eviction notice under Section 6 of the Tamil Nadu Land Encroachment Act, 1905. Essential facts include constructions blocking common pathway by private respondents, issuance of notice on 04.06.2025, and petitioner's representation on 12.11.2025. Court found prior notice issued and directed expeditious action. Main issue framed as directing authorities to enforce eviction after notice. Ratio decidendi emphasizes proceeding with initiated action under the Act, affording opportunity of hearing to affected parties before removal. Writ petition disposed directing second respondent to complete removal within three months; no order as to costs.

Table of Content
1. encroachment on government public pathway land (Para 1 , 2)
2. authorities commit to lawful removal (Para 3)

7. Mariappan ... Respondents PRAYER:- Writ Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, to issue a Writ of Mandamus directing the Respondents Nos.1 to 2 revenue officials herein to remove the encroachments in the public pathway put up by the respondents Nos.5 to 7 in the Government Uvari land in survey No.1076/3B60, total extent is 1.73.05 hectors Situated at Udkadai Uppudurai village, Kadamalaikundu, Aundipatti Taluk, Theni District in the light of the eviction notice issued by the 2nd respondent vide under section 6 of the Tamilnadu Land Encroachment Act, 1905 to the 5th respondent vide Na.Ka.No.2221/25/Aa6 on 04.06.2025 and by considering petitioner's representation dated 12.11.2025 within the time stipulated by this Court.

For Petitioner : Mr.S.Ramakrishnan For Respondents : Mr.A.Kannan (R1, R2 & R4)

Additional Government Pleader Mr.D.Sasikumar, Addl. Govt. Pleader for R3 Mr.D.Muruganantham for R5 No Appearance for R7

ORDER

(Order of the Court was made by N.SATHISH KUMAR, J.)

The petitioner has filed this writ petition seeking a direction to the respondent Nos.1 to 2 revenue officials herein to remove the encroachments in the public pathway put up by the respondents Nos.5 to 7 in the Government Uvari land in survey No.1076/3B60, total extent is 1.73.05 hectors Situated at Udkadai Uppudurai village, Kadamalaikundu, Aundipatti Taluk, Theni District in the light of the eviction notice issued by the 2nd respondent vide under section 6 of the Tamilnadu Land Encroachment Act, 1905 to the 5th respondent vide Na.Ka.No. 2221/25/Aa6 on 04.06.2025 and by considering petitioner's representation dated 12.11.2025 within the time stipulated by this Court.

2. According to the petitioner, the respondents 5 to 7 encroached upon a public pathway by putting up constructions in Survey No.1076/3B60, Situated at Udkadai Uppudurai village, Kadamalaikundu, Aundipatti Taluk, Theni District. The said land has been classified as “Government Uvari” land and the encroachment has prevented public use of the common pathway. Further, the 2nd respondent issued an eviction notice under Section 6 of the Tamil Nadu Land Encroachment Act, 1905 on 04.06.2025. Thereafter, no steps have been taken to remove the encroachment. Hence, the petitioner has filed this Writ Petition.

3. The learned Additional Government Pleader appearing for the respondents 1, 2 and 4 would submit that already Section 6 notice has been issued and they will remove the encroachment, in accordance with law.

4. In view of the above, since an eviction notice under Section

6 of the Tamil Nadu Land Encroachment Act, 1905 has already been issued for the removal of the encroachment, the 2nd respondent is directed to proceed with the action already initiated, in accordance with law, for removal of the encroachment, after giving opportunity to the petitioner and the respondents 5 to 7. This entire exercise shall be completed within a period of three months from the date of receipt of a copy of this order.

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