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2026 Supreme(Online)(Mad) 41869

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
L. Victoria Gowri, J
Mrk Institute Of Technology – Appellant
Versus
Anna University – Respondent
Writ Petition



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: C.Prakasam
For the Respondents: U.Baranidharan, P.G.Gopinathan

The respondent university is mandatorily required under the UGC (Conferment of Autonomous Status) Regulations 2023, specifically Clause/Regulation 4.2, to issue a formal notification regarding the autonomous status conferred upon an eligible college upon fulfillment of procedural requirements.

Headnote:This petition relates to the failure of the respondent University to notify the autonomous status granted to the petitioner educational institution by the national regulatory body. The petitioner, having fulfilled all procedural requirements following the grant of status under the UGC (Conferment of Autonomous Status upon Colleges and Measures for maintenance of standards in autonomous colleges) Regulations 2023, sought a writ of mandamus to compel compliance. The court found that the matter was governed by its prior decisions in similar cases concerning the mandatory nature of ministerial notifications for autonomous status. The core issue was whether the University is legally obligated under Regulation 4.2 of the 2023 Regulations to issue a notification once autonomous status is granted by the relevant regulatory authority. The court reasoned that since the regulatory body had already conferred the status and the institution had complied with all formalities, the issuance of the notification is a procedural obligation that cannot be withheld, consistent with the precedent previously established by the court. The court allowed the writ petition, directing the respondent University to notify the autonomous status of the petitioner college within a period of four weeks.

Table of Content
1. failure to notify autonomous status granted by regulatory authorities amounts to non-compliance with statutory regulations. (Para 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5)

ORDER

By consent of both parties, this Writ Petition is taken up for final disposal at the admission stage itself.

2.Mr.U.Baranidharan, learned Standing Counsel takes notice on behalf of the first respondent and Mr.P.G.Gopinathan, learned Standing Counsel takes notice on behalf of the second respondent.

3.This petition has been filed seeking a direction to the 1st respondent herein to scrupulously adhere to Regulation 4.2 of University Grants Commission (Conferment of Autonomous Status upon Colleges and Measures for Maintenance of Standards in Autonomous Colleges) Regulations 2023 and forthwith notify the autonomous status granted to the petitioner College pursuant to the order of the University Grants Commission in No.F.2-10/2023 (AC Policy) dated 09.09.2024 in line with the Judgment rendered in W.A.No.51 of 2020, dated 14.02.2020 as confirmed in S.L.P.(Civil) Nos.8324-8325 of

2020, dated 24.07.2020.

4.The learned counsel appearing for the petitioner submitted that the petitioner is the Administrative Officer of the petitioner Engineering College. The petitioner approached the 2nd respondent seeking conferment of autonomous status for a period of ten years from the academic year 2024-2025 to 2033-2034, and received a communication from the 2nd respondent dated 09.09.2024 granting such conferment Pursuant thereto, the petitioner approached the 1st respondent University, fulfilled all procedural requirements, and submitted the necessary documents, including the UGC e-mail regarding conferment of autonomous status, for issuance of notification by the 1st respondent. However, the 1st respondent failed to issue any notification. Hence, the present writ petition has been filed.

5.The learned counsel appearing for the petitioner further submitted that the issue involved in the present writ petition is squarely covered by the order dated 05.02.2025 passed by this Court in W.P Nos.35, 38, and 39 of 2025, wherein this Court had elaborately dealt with the matter and directed the respondent University to notify the autonomous status granted to the petitioner College in terms of Clause 4.2 of the UGC Regulations 2023, 6.Fully fortified by the order passed by this Court in W.P Nos.35, 38, and

39 of 2025, this Court is of the view that the writ petition deserves to be allowed. Accordingly, the writ petition is allowed with a direction to the first respondent University to notify the autonomous status granted to the petitioner College in terms of Clause 4.2 of the UGC Regulations 2023, within a period of four (4) weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this order. There shall be no order as to costs.

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