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2026 Supreme(Online)(Mad) 47553

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
S. Srimathy, J
Vadivel Murugan – Appellant
Versus
District Revenue Officer – Respondent
Writ Petition



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: T.Leninkumar
For the Respondents: S.Shanmugavel

A Writ of Mandamus is not the appropriate remedy for resolving disputed questions of land title or competing claims to revenue pattas; such matters must first be adjudicated by revenue authorities through due process, provided all interested parties are given an opportunity to be heard.

Headnote:The proceedings concern a dispute over property title and revenue entries where conflicting pattas were issued after an allegedly unilateral UDR survey. The claimant sought a Writ of Mandamus to cancel individual pattas issued to various parties, asserting that the property remained joint family property devolved from a common ancestor. The Court observed the dispute involves complex questions of title and partition among legal heirs and third parties. The issue addressed was whether a Writ of Mandamus is an appropriate forum to resolve a disputed question of fact regarding revenue records and title. The Court reasoned that Revenue authorities are better equipped to hear all parties and verify claims through proper administrative processes rather than direct judicial intervention on disputed titles. The Writ Petition was disposed of with directions for the petitioner to file a fresh representation naming all relevant parties for the administrative authorities to conduct an enquiry and issue orders after hearing all sides.

Table of Content
1. summary of facts regarding disputed revenue survey entries. (Para 1 , 2)
2. contention regarding undivided joint family property records. (Para 3)
3. court directs administrative authorities to resolve disputes after providing hearings. (Para 4 , 5)

13. Arunodhayavadivu ... Respondents PRAYER : Writ Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India praying for issuance of a Writ of Mandamus, directing the 1st respondent to rectify the wrong entries made during UDR survey in respect of the property measuring to an extent of 16 acre 93 cents comprised in Survey No.585 and cancel the pattas bearing Nos. 2343, 5842, 5843, 5844 and 5845 issued in favour of the respondents 4 to 13 by considering the petitioner's representations dated

05.01.2026 and 09.04.2026.

For Petitioner : Mr.T.Leninkumar For R-1 to R-3 : Mr.S.Shanmugavel Additional Government Pleader

ORDER

The present Writ Petition has been filed for the issuance of a Writ of Mandamus, directing the first respondent to rectify the wrong entries made during UDR survey in respect of the property measuring to an extent of 16 acre 93 cents comprised in Survey No.585 and cancel the pattas bearing Nos. 2343, 5842, 5843, 5844 and 5845 issued in favour of the respondents 4 to 13 by considering the petitioner's representations dated 05.01.2026 and 09.04.2026.

2. The petitioner is claiming right over the properties comprised in Survey Nos.585/1A, 585/1B, 585/1C, 585/1D, 585/1E, 585/1F and 585/1G, measuring a total extent of 16 acres and 93 cents. According to the petitioner, the property originally belonged to his grandfather, namely, Vellaiya Thevar, and Patta No.960 was issued in his favour, After the demise of Vellaiya Thevar, the subject property devolved upon the petitioner's father and his siblings, namely, Annamalai Thevar, Subbaiah Thevar, Kuthalinga Thevar, Arunachala Thevar and Valliammal, who were in joint possession and enjoyment of the property. However, the property remained undivided. While being so, based on the application of the respondents and also based on the UDR survey, individual patta was issued to several individuals, who have been arrayed as private respondents herein.

3. The contention of the petitioner is that even though the property belonged to his grandfather, no partition had taken place. In such circumstances, even the siblings of the petitioner's father would not be entitled to separate pattas. However, separate pattas have been issued not only in favour of the siblings but also in favour of persons who are allegedly unconnected with the property. Therefore, the petitioner is seeking to rectify the revenue records and to issue a joint patta in the names of the legal heirs of Vellaiya Thevar.

4. In view of the above, this Court is directing the petitioner to submit a fresh application impleading the private respondents as parties, within a period of four weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this order. On receipt of such application, the official respondents shall consider the same, afford an opportunity of hearing to all concerned parties, and pass appropriate orders in accordance with law within a period of four months therefrom.

5. With the above directions, this Writ Petition is disposed of. There shall be no order as to costs.

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