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2026 Supreme(Online)(Mad) 47782

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
Senthilkumar Ramamoorthy, J
Sivakumar Rabindranath – Appellant
Versus
Superintendent Tambaram Range – Respondent
W.P.Nos.20129 & 20130 of 2026



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Premalatha S
For the Respondents: Su.Srinivasan, J.Harikrishnan

GST registration cancellation due to non-filing of returns can be revoked on condition that the assessee pays all tax dues, interest, and fees while submitting periodic returns, subject to the scrutiny of input tax credits by the authorities.

Headnote:The petitioner filed a writ petition challenging the cancellation of their GST registration due to non-filing of monthly returns. The court considered the hardship caused by such cancellation and noted the precedent established in a prior ruling, which allowed for the restoration of registrations subject to strict compliance with tax filings, interest payments, and scrutiny of input tax credits. The main issue was whether the GST registration should be restored despite non-compliance with return filings. The court reasoned that in the interest of consistency, the petitioner should be afforded an opportunity to rectify the default, provided the petitioner fulfills specific conditions regarding tax arrears, interest, and the non-utilization of input tax credits until departmental approval, following the established ratio in prior jurisprudence. The writ petition is disposed of on terms equivalent to the cited precedent, whereby the registration shall be revived upon the petitioner discharging all tax and fee liabilities and uploading the requisite returns.

Table of Content
1. basis for challenging gst registration cancellation due to return non-filing. (Para 1 , 2 , 3)
2. conditions for restoration of gst registration based on judicial consistency. (Para 4 , 6 , 7)

ORDER

The petitioner challenges an order of cancellation of his GST registration.

The petitioner was a registered person under applicable GST laws. Pursuant to a show cause notice dated 05.02.2024 stating that the petitioner had not filed GST monthly returns regularly, the impugned order was issued.

2. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the cancellation of the GST registration is causing immense hardship and that such cancellation should be revoked. In support of her contentions, she draws reference to the Judgment of this Court in Suguna Cutpiece v. Appellate Deputy Commissioner (ST)(GST), W.P.Nos.25048 of 2021 batch (Suguna Cutpiece).

3. Mr.Su.Srinivasan, learned SPC and Mr.J.Harikrishnan, learned Jr. PC, accepts notice on behalf of the respondent. He submits that the GST registration of the petitioner was cancelled on account of the petitioner not filing returns regularly. He further submits that the order issued in Suguna Cutpiece was a conditional order and that the petitioner should be directed to comply with all conditions stipulated therein.

4. In Suguna Cutpiece, this Court directed restoration of GST registration subject to several terms and conditions. The said judgment was followed thereafter in many cases. In order to maintain consistency, I am inclined to follow the said judgment.

5. In the operative portion thereof, the following directions were issued:

"i. The petitioner is directed to file her returns for the period prior to the cancellation of registration, together with tax dues along with interest thereon and the fee fixed for belated filing of returns within a period of forty five (45) days from the date of receipt of a copy of this order.

ii. It is made clear that such payment of tax, interest, fine /

fee and etc. shall not be allowed to be made or adjusted from and out of any Input Tax Credit which may be lying unutilized or unclaimed in the hands of the petitioner.

iii. If any Input Tax Credit has remained unutilized, it shall not be utilised until it is scrutinized and approved by an appropriate or competent officer of the Department.

iv. Only such approved Input Tax Credit shall be allowed to utilized thereafter for discharging future tax liability under the Act and Rules.

v. The petitioner shall also pay GST and file the returns for the period subsequent to the cancellation of the registration by declaring the correct value of supplies.

vi. If any Input Tax Credit was earned, it shall be allowed to be utilised only after scrutinising and approving by the respondents or any other competent authority.

vii. On payment of tax, penalty and uploading of returns, the registration shall stand revived forthwith.

viii. The respondents shall take suitable steps by instructing GST Network, New Delhi to make suitable changes in the architecture of the GST Web portal to allow the petitioner to file the returns and to pay the tax / penalty /

fine.

ix. The above exercise shall be carried out by the respondents within a period of thirty (30) days from the date of receipt of a copy of this order."

6. The restoration of the GST registration is subject to and conditional upon fulfilling the above conditions.

7. Accordingly, this writ petition is disposed of on the same terms without any order as to costs. Consequently, connected miscellaneous petitions are closed.

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