IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
DATED: 12-06-2026
CORAM
THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE SHAMIM AHMED
CRL RC No. 1063 of 2026
Hariprasath, S/o.Baskaran,
No.1/10, First Street, Galivari Kandigai Village,
Arakkonam Taluk, Ranipet District.
..Petitioner(s)
Vs
State Represented by, The Inspector of Police,
PEW-RK Pet Police Station, Tiruvallur District.
Crime N.147/2025
..Respondent(s)
Prayer: To set aside the order passed in Crl.M.P.No.346 of 2026 dt.24.04.2026
on the file of the Judicial Magistrate, Thiruttani and consequently direct the
respondent police to return the vehicle Maruthi Suzuki (Ertica Smart Hybrid
ZXI) Car bearing Registration No.TN-73 AX 7993 to the petitioner and thus
render justice.
For Petitioner(s): MS. R. ARTHI
For Respondent(s): MR. M. DINESH, GOVT. ADVOCATE (CRL. SIDE)
ORDER
1. This Criminal Revision Case is filed to set aside the order passed in Crl.M.P.No.346 of 2026 dated 24.04.2026 on the file of the Judicial Magistrate, Thiruttani and consequently direct the respondent police to return the vehicle Maruthi Suzuki (Ertica Smart Hybrid ZXI) Car bearing Registration No.TN-73 AX 7993 to the petitioner.
2. The facts of the case are that the Revision Petitioner is the owner of the Vehicle, Maruti Suzuki (Ertica) Car, bearing Reg.No.TN-73-AX-7993, which was seized by the Respondent Police, in Cr.No.147 of 2025 for the offence under Section 4(1)(C) of the Tamil Nadu Prohibition (Amendment) Act, for having possession of (1) 750 ML Coni Q Supreme International Grain Whisty (AP)-2 Nos and (2) 500 ML-Budweiser Magnum Beer (Andhra Pradesh) (7 Nos). Hence, the Revision Petitioner had filed the above petition, seeking release of the said Vehicle, before the Trial Court. By the impugned order, the Trial Court had dismissed the said petition, refusing to release the said Vehicle. Hence, this Criminal Revision Case has been filed by the Revision Petitioner, seeking the relief, as stated above.
3. This Court heard Ms.R.Arthi, the learned counsel for the Revision Petitioner and Mr.M.Dinesh, the learned Government Advocate (Criminal Side) for the Respondent.
4. The learned counsel for the Revision Petitioner submits that the Revision Petitioner is the owner of the vehicle in question and that when the ownership of the vehicle in question is not in dispute, the impugned order of the court below, refusing to return the vehicle, is not sustainable. Thus, the learned counsel seeks to quash the impugned order and to release the vehicle in question.
5. The learned counsel for the Revision Petitioner further submits that from the date of seizure, the vehicle in question is kept in the open yard and with the passage of time, ultimately it will become junk and after sometime, it is not useful for any purpose. The learned counsel has relied on the law laid down by the Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Sunderbhai Ambalal Desai and C.M. Mudaliar Vs. State of Gujrat, AIR 2003 SC 638.
6. The learned counsel for the Revision Petitioner has further drawn the attention of this Court, regarding the provisions of Sections 497 and 503 of Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (BNSS), which is quoted as under:-
"497. Order for custody and disposal of property pending trial in certain cases.-When any property is produced before any Criminal Court during any inquiry or trial, the Court may make such order as it thinks fit for the proper custody of such property pending the conclusion of the inquiry or trial, and, if the property is subject to speedy and natural decay, or if it is otherwise expedient so to do, the Court may, after recording such evidence as it thinks necessary, order it to be sold or otherwise disposed of.
Explanation.- For the purposes of this section," property" includes-
(a) property of any kind or document which is produced before the Court or which is in its custody,
(b) any property regarding which an offence appears to have been committed or which appears to have been used for the commission of any offence.
(2) The Court or the Magistrate shall, within a period of fourteen days from the production of the property referred to in sub-section (1) before it, prepare a statement of such property containing its description in such form and manner as the State Government may, by rules, provide.
(3)The Court or the Magistrate shall cause to be taken the photograph and if necessary, videograph on mobile phone or any electronic media, of the property referred to in sub-section (1).
(4)The statement prepared under sub-section (2) and the photograph or the videography taken under sub-section (3) shall be used as evidence in any inquiry, trial or other proceeding under the Sanhita.
(5)The Court or the Magistrate shall, within a period of thirty days after the statement has been prepared under sub-section (2) and the ph
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