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2026 Supreme(Online)(Mad) 49242

IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
P. Dhanabal, J
Ravi – Appellant
Versus
Inspector of Police – Respondent
Crl.O.P.(MD)No.16715 of 2023|Crl.M.P(MD) No.13315 of 2023



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: A.Kamalakannan
For the Respondents: P.Vetrivel, Y.Prakash

A petition to quash an FIR becomes infructuous once the police investigation is completed and the final report is ready, necessitating the petitioner to challenge the final report instead.

Headnote:The petitioner sought to quash the FIR registered under the provisions of the Code of Criminal Procedure. The core facts involve the petitioner challenging the investigative proceedings initiated against them. The Court observed that since the investigation is complete and the final report is ready, the original plea to quash the FIR has become infructuous. The primary issue was whether the FIR should be quashed despite the preparation of the final report. The Court reasoned that once a final report is prepared following an elaborate investigation, the remedy lies in challenging the final report itself rather than the FIR stage, preserving the rights of the accused to seek legal recourse against the charges. The Court dismissed the petition as closed, granting the petitioner liberty to challenge the final report in the manner known to law.

Table of Content
1. post-investigation completion, a challenge to the initial fir is considered infructuous and must be directed at the final report. (Para 1 , 2 , 3)

PRAYER : Criminal Original Petition filed under Section 482 of Cr.P.C., call for the entire records pertaining to the case in Crime No. 252 of 2022 pending on the file of the Inspector of Police, Cantonment Police Station, Trichy and quash the same as far as the petitioner is concerned.

ORDER

This Criminal Original Petition has been filed to quash the FIR in Crime No. 252 of 2022 on the file of the first respondent police.

2. When the matter is taken up for hearing today, the learned Government Advocate appearing for the first respondent submitted that in this case investigation has been completed and final report is made ready and thereby nothing survives for further adjudication in this petition.

3. Since the present petition is to challenge the First Information Report and now after elaborate investigation final report was also made ready, it is for the petitioner to challenge the final report, as there are averments to constitute the offence as per the First Information Report. Therefore this Criminal Original Petition stands closed preserving the liberty of the petitioner to challenge the final report in the manner known to law. Consequently connected miscellaneous petition stands closed.

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