2026 Supreme(Online)(Manipur) 146
IN THE HIGH COURT OF MANIPUR AT IMPHAL
M. Sundar, CJ, A. Guneshwar Sharma, J
Km Rajkumari Bhanishana Devi – Appellant
Versus
RK (N) Thokchom Binde Devi and 3 Ors – Respondent
MAT. APP. No. 9 of 2026
Important Points
Subject
Civil - Matrimonial/Family Law
Act Referred
Headnote
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Keisham Priyobrata Singh
For the Respondents:
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. procedural request for withdrawal of appeal based on judicial precedent. (Para 1 , 2) |
| 2. permissibility of fresh suit when necessary parties were omitted in previous litigation. (Para 3 , 4) |
| 3. disposal of appeal as withdrawn with preservation of rights. (Para 5) |
O R D E R
[M. Sundar, CJ]
[1] When the captioned matter was first listed (previous listing) on 30.04.2026, the following proceedings were made. There is no representation for appellant either in the physical court on the Video Conferencing (VC) platform. However, with the intention of giving opportunity to appellant and learned counsel for appellant, let this matter stand over to 06.05.2026. List under the cause list caption ‘ADJOURNED ADMISSION’. List on 06.05.2026. Today, Mr. Keisham Priyobrata Singh, learned counsel on record for sole respondent, adverting to afore-referred earlier listing regretted and tendered apology for missing the matter in the previous listing. Apology accepted and matter is taken up.
[2] A very interesting scenario has unfurled in the captioned matter. Though listed in the admission Board, learned counsel for appellant seeks leave of this Court to withdraw the captioned appeal with preservation of rights to file a suit afresh. The reason is, Mr. Keisham Priyobrata Singh, learned counsel for sole appellant submits that captioned matter is directly and squarely covered by an order dated 19.02.2026 made in MAT. APP. No. 6 of 2026 by this Court and reproduction of this order is as follows:
‘19. 02.2026
[1] After some arguments, Mr. TH. Kunjaraj Singh, learned counsel on record for the sole appellant sought leave of this Court to withdraw captioned appeal but made a plea to preserve all the rights and contentions of the sole appellant to file another suit in the jurisdictional Family Court seeking declaration qua State and other Governmental authorities who may be necessary for appellant to get Family Pension vide office memorandum dated 17.05.2011 made by Government of Manipur Secretariat: Finance Department (Pay Implementation Cell) read with a corrigendum dated 27.06.2011.
[2] A scanned reproduction of the endorsement made by learned counsel on record for sole appellant in the case file is as follows:
[3] Though it is a case of withdrawal, we deem it appropriate to write that withdrawal became necessary inter-alia owing to Section 35 of the Specific Relief Act, 1963 (‘sad Act’) which makes it clear that a declaration qua Chapter VI of said Act (captioned ‘Declaratory Decree’) is binding only on the parties to the suit. In the case on hand, State/Governmental authorities concerned are not party/parties to the suit. To be noted, there is no dispute that the sole appellant filed the suit being Matrimonial(Declaration) Suit No. 7 of 2025 CNR: MNIW05-000312-2025 on the file of the Family Court Manipur at Lamphelpat Imphal solely for the purpose of claiming family pension qua her late father, Mr. Huidrom Gyanesor Singh who was a Government employee/Government servant and who was working as Superintendent under the Deputy Director of Industries, Department of Industries, Government of Manipur, retired from service on 30.06.2010 and died 01.05.2023.
[4] If the sole appellant files a suit seeking declaration regarding afore-referred subject matter arraying State/instrumentalities of State/Government authorities concerned qua family pension vide afore-referred office memorandum and corrigendum thereat, the same shall be entertained by the jurisdictional Family Court and for this purpose, we make it clear that such a suit, if filed will not be hit by res-judicata vide section 11 of the Code Civil Procedure 1908 (CPC) as it would not be ‘suit between the same parties’. However, the suit will be examined/tried on its own merits and in accordance with law untrammeled by withdrawal of captioned appeal.
[5] In the light of the narrative thus far and in the light of endorsement made by learned counsel on record for sole appel