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2026 Supreme(Online)(Manipur) 148

IN THE HIGH COURT OF MANIPUR AT IMPHAL
M. Sundar, CJ, A. Guneshwar Sharma, J
Priyobrata Thounaojam – Appellant
Versus
Lisham (N) Thounaojam (O) Bijaya Devi and 2 Ors – Respondent
MC(Mat.App.)No.9 of 2026



Important Points

In matrimonial disputes, courts may exercise discretion to condone reasonable delays in filing appeals, prioritizing the nature of the case and the parties' circumstances over strict procedural diligence.

Subject

Civil - Family Law

Act Referred

Headnote

The applicant sought condonation of a 62-day delay in filing a statutory appeal under Section 19 of the Family Courts Act, 1984, against an order dated 16.12.2025 passed in Civil Execution Case No. 3 of 2024. The applicant contended that the delay was caused by the necessity of retrieving old documents and an initial error in approaching the wrong forum, asserting that the delay was neither willful nor wanton. The primary issue was whether the delay in filing the matrimonial appeal should be condoned despite the respondents' argument that the applicant lacked diligence. The court reasoned that given the matrimonial nature of the dispute and the specific circumstances of the parties, the delay of 62 days was acceptable and the argument regarding a lack of diligence did not outweigh the need for adjudication. In the result, captioned MC is allowed/ordered as prayed for.

Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: P. Tomcha, Sandhyarani Chanu
For the Respondents: Kar najit Laiphrakpam, Ajoy Pebam

Table of Content
1. procedural history and arguments regarding the condonation of delay in filing a matrimonial appeal. (Para 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5)
2. judicial discretion to condone delay based on the matrimonial nature of the case. (Para 6)
3. final order allowing the condonation of delay and directing the registry to process the appeal. (Para 7 , 8 , 9)

(ORDER)

(Order of the Court was made by Mr. M. Sundar, CJ)

[1] This order will now dispose of captioned ‘Miscellaneous Case’ (‘MC’ for the sake of convenience and brevity).

[2] This order has to be read in conjunction with and in continuation of earlier proceedings made in the listings on 20.03.2026 and 28.04.2026 which read as follows:

‘20.03.2026

[1] Captioned ‘Miscellaneous Case’ (‘MC’ for the sake of brevity and convenience) has been filed with a ‘Condonation of Delay’ (‘CoD’ for the sake of brevity and convenience) prayer seeking condonation of 62 (sixty-two) days delay in filing a statutory appeal under Section 19 of ‘the Family Courts Act, 1984 (Act No. 66 of 1984)’ {‘said Act’ for the sake of brevity and convenience}.

[2] Mr. P. Tomcha, learned counsel for MC applicant submits that a Civil Execution Case (Civil Execution Case No. 3 of 2024) on the file of ‘learned Family Court, Thoubal’ (‘said court’ for the sake of convenience) came to be disposed of on 16.12.2025, Civil Execution Case is qua order and judgment dated 02.03.2019 inter-alia regarding monthly maintenance and educational expenses.

[3] Not satisfied with order dated 16.12.2025 in Civil Execution Case No. 3 of 2024, main Matrimonial Statutory Appeal under Section 19 of said Act has been filed is learned counsel’s say.

[4] As regards MC application, learned counsel submitted that certain documents had to be ferreted out for preparing the appeal, the time consumed in this exercise has caused the delay and therefore, delay is neither willful nor wanton.

[5] Issue notice to respondents returnable by 28.04.2026.

[6] List on 28.04.2026.’

‘28.04.2026

Ms. Sandhyarani, learned counsel for MC applicant is before this Court (Physical Court).

Mr. Kar najit Laiphrakpam (Enrollment No. 185 of 2025, address for service – Keishamthong Moirang Ningthou Leirak, Imphal) is present before this Court (Physical Court) and learned counsel submits that he along with his senior chamber colleague namely, Mr. Ajoy Pebam, advocate, have instructions to enter appearance on behalf of respondents and requests for time to file Vakalatnama.

Afore-referred request for adjournment is acceded to.

List one week hence.

List on 05.05.2026.’

[3] In the hearing today, Ms. Sandyarani Chanu, learned counsel on record for MC applicant and Mr. Ajoy Pebam, learned counsel who has since entered appearance (filed vakalatnam for all there respondents) are before this Court (physical Court).

[4] Learned counsel for MC applicant, adverting to afore-referred 20.03.2026 proceedings as well as paragraphs 3 & 4 of MC application submitted that appellant had initially approached a wrong forum and thereafter, as old documents had to be ferreted out, time was consumed in preparation of the appeal. Learned counsel for MC applicant, Ms. Sandyarani Chanu reiterated that the delay is neither willful nor wanton.

[5] Responding to the above, Mr. Ajoy Pebam, learned counsel for all respondents agreed to have the captioned MC taken up without insisting on filing an affidavit-in-opposition but learned counsel opposed the MC application by submitting that the counsel and appellant could have been a little more diligent and that by itself would have averted the delay. To put it differently, learned counsel for applicant, Mr. Ajoy Pebam submitted that the delay was clearly avoidable.

[6] This Court carefully considered the rival submissions. This Court taking into account that captioned matter is a matrimonial matter, noticing the facts and circumstances of the case and taking into account as to how the parties are circumstanced, more partic

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