IN THE HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH
AT JABALPUR
BEFORE
HON'BLE SHRI JUSTICE RAVI MALIMATH,
CHIEF JUSTICE
&
HON'BLE SHRI JUSTICE VISHAL MISHRA
ON THE 31st OF MARCH, 2023
WRIT PETITION No. 1243 OF 2023
BETWEEN:-
POONAM GUPTA W/O SACHIN GUPTA AGED
ABOUT 45 YEARS, HOUSEWIFE, R/O SHAHINAKA
ROAD PHOOLSAGAR, P.S. GARHA, JABALPUR
(M.P.)
.....PETITIONER
(BY SHRI VASANT DANIEL AND SHRI RAVI SINHA - ADVOCATES)
AND
1.
THE
STATE
OF
MADHYA
PRADESH
THROUGH PRINCIPAL SECRETARY, HOME
DEPARTMENT,
VALLABH
BHAWAN
BHOPAL (M.P.)
2.
THE STATE OF M.P. THROUGH UNDER
SECRETARY
HOME
DEPARTMENT,
VALLABH BHAWAN, BHOPAL (M.P.)
3.
THE
DISTRICT
MAGISTRATE/
COLLECTOR, DISTRICT (M.P.)
.....RESPONDENTS
(BY SHRI SUYASH THAKUR – GOVERNMENT ADVOCATE)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2
This petition coming on for orders this day, the Court passed
the following:
This petition is filed by the wife of the detenu seeking to set
aside the impugned order dated 27.10.2022 by which the District
Magistrate, Jabalpur in exercise of the powers conferred under
Section 3(2) of the National Security Act, 1980 (for short “the
NSA”) has placed the detenu under preventive detention.
It is the case of the petitioner that based on the report of
respondent No.3, namely, the District Magistrate, Jabalpur, the
respondents conducted proceedings against the husband of the
petitioner under Section 3(2) of the NSA. It was, therefore,
recommended for his detention for a period of three months from the
date of the said order. Thereafter, the said period was extended by a
further period of three months. The same has been done without
granting any opportunity of hearing to him. That there are 16 cases
pending against the husband of the petitioner, out of which 13 cases
have been decided by the court in which the detenu was acquitted.
Only three cases are pending against him out of which two cases are
of the year 2022. He has apparently been detained for the offences
registered in Crime Nos. 253 of 2022 and 254 of 2022 at Police
Station, Civil Lines, Jabalpur. Hence, the instant petition has been
filed seeking to set aside the impugned order of detention dated
27.10.2022.
3
During the pendency of the proceedings, the respondents have
issued yet another order of detention dated 28.12.2022 extending the
period of detention by a further period of three months from
27.01.2023 till 27.04.2023. Hence, both the orders are under
challenge in the instant petition.
4.
Various grounds have been raised in the petition in order to
question the orders of detention. One of the main grounds being
urged by the learned counsel for the petitioner is to the effect that
there was an inordinate hurry in passing the orders of detention.
However, we do not find that such a pleading was specifically taken
by the writ petitioner. However, we have heard learned counsel on
the same.
5.
The learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the ground
urged by him at the time of hearing may kindly be considered. A
reply to the same has also been filed by the State. Therefore, the
contention raised by the petitioner to assail the orders of preventive
detention is firstly on the ground that there was an absolute urgency
by the authority, as a result of lack of application of mind, while
passing the orders of detention. He places reliance on the report of
the proceedings in the daily diary (Roznamcha Sanha) of the Station
House Officer, Police Station, Civil Lines, Jabalpur which has been
produced by him vide Annexure P/6. The same can be found at page
93 to 95 of the writ petition. The learned counsel contends that the
said report would indicate that it was furnished to the Collector on
27.10.2022 at 17.57 hours. Thereafter, the same was forwarded to
the Superintendent of Police, Jabalpur and thereafter to the District
4
Magistrate who has passed the order on the very same day.
Therefore, when such a huge report has been submitted, the
concerned authorities should have adequate time to consider the
same. When the initial report itself has been issued at 17.57 hours,
the question of issuing the detention order on the very same day,
cannot be accepted. The only conclusion that can be drawn is to the
effect that there was non-application of mind and complete urgency
in issuing the order of detention dated 27.10.2022. That it was a pre-
meditated decision by the respondents to keep the detenu under
custody.
6.
The second ground urged by the learned counsel for the
petitioner is to the effect that subsequent to the order of detention
dated 27.10.2022 being passed, he submitted a representation on
03.11.2022 through his advocate Shri Manish Mishra. Thereafter, on
04.11.2022, the representation was forwarded for comments to the
Superintendent
of
Police,
Jabalpur.
On
22.11.2022,
the
Superintendent of Police, Jabalpur by his opinion addressed to the
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