2023 Supreme(Online)(MP) 10089
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH
A T I N D OR E
BEFORE
HON'BLE SHRI JUSTICE VIJAY KUMAR SHUKLA
ON THE 8th OF NOVEMBER, 2023
MISC. CRIMINAL CASE No. 36824 of 2023
BETWEEN:-
RAJENDRA SINGH BHATI S/O SHRI SOHAN SINGH
BHATI, AGED ABOUT 57 YEARS, OCCUPATION:
GOVT. EMPLOYEE R/O 126, SUBHASH NAGAR MAIN
DISTT. INDORE (MADHYA PRADESH)
.....APPLICANT
(SHRI NEERAJ KUMAR SONI, LEARNED COUNSEL FOR THE APPLICANT.
AND
THE STATE OF MADHYA PRADESH THROUGH SHO,
POLICE STATION M.G. ROAD, DISTRICT INDORE
(MADHYA PRADESH)
.....RESPONDENTS
(SHRI AJAY RAJ GUPTA - PUBLIC PROSECUTOR FOR STATE)
This application coming on for orders this day, the court passed
the following:
Neeraj Kumar Soni,Advocate General
The present petition is filed under section 482 Cr.P.C.
seeking quashment of the order dated 9.8.2023 passed by ASJ
and Special Court (under the Electricity Act) in crime NO.
Signed by: MUKTA
CHANDRASHEKHAR KOUSHAL
Signing time: 09-11-2023
17:08:53
Signature Not Verified
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522/2022 affirming the order dated 31.7.2023 passed by JMFC
in criminal case No. 4757/2023.
2. The petitioner is claiming default bail on the ground
that respondent has failed to file chargesheet within the period
of 90 days under section 167(2) Cr.P.C. and therefore, the
petitioner is entitled for default bail.
3. Facts of the case are that applicant is accused in crime
No. 522/2022 registered at P.S. M.G. Road, Indore for
commission of offence under section 420, 467, 468 and 471
IPC. According to the applicant, he surrendered before the
Magistrate on 2.5.2023 and on the said date, order of remand
was passed. The period of 90 days expired on 30.7.2023 and
the chargesheet was filed on 31.7.2023, beyond the period of
90 days, and therefore indefeasible right has accrued in favour
of the petitioner for grant of default bail. In support of his
submission, he has placed reliance on the judgment passed by
the Supreme Court in the case of Enforcement Directorate,
Govt. of India Vs. Kapil Wadhwan (Cr.Appeal No.701-
702/2020) decided on 27.3.2023. He also referred the order
passed by High Court of Orissa in case of Lambodar Bag Vs.
Signed by: MUKTA
CHANDRASHEKHAR KOUSHAL
Signing time: 09-11-2023
17:08:53
Signature Not Verified
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State of Orissa, (2018) 71 OCR 31 and the judgment passed
by Madras High Court on 6.12.2021 in CRL OP (MD)
No.18273 of 2021 (K.Muthuirul Vs. Inspector of Police).
4. Per contra, counsel for the State submitted that
chargesheet was filed on 31.7.2023 and the applicant filed an
application for grant of default bail after filing of the
chargesheet and therefore, in the light of the judgment passed
by the Apex Court in the case of Pragyna Singh Thakur Vs.
State of Maharashtra, (2011) 10 SCC 445, no indefeasible
right would accrue under section 167(2) Cr.P.C.. Counsel
further submitted that chargesheet was already submitted to the
Magistrate before expiration of 90 days. However, the
Magistrate was on remand duty, therefore, the chargesheet
could not be filed in the Court. He has produced copy
of Roznamcha dated 29.7.2023.
5. After hearing learned counsel for the parties, it is
apposite to refer the relevant provision of section 167(2)
Cr.P.C., which is reproduced herein under :-
(2) The Magistrate to whom an accused person is forwarded under
this section may, whether he has or has not jurisdiction to try the
case, from time to time, authorise the detention of the accused in
Signed by: MUKTA
CHANDRASHEKHAR KOUSHAL
Signing time: 09-11-2023
17:08:53
Signature Not Verified
4
such custody as such Magistrate thinks fit, for a term not exceeding
fifteen days in the whole; and if he has no jurisdiction to try the
case or commit it for trial, and considers further detention
unnecessary, he ma order the accused to be forwarded to a
Magistrate having such jurisdiction.
Provided that -
(a) the Magistrate may authorise the detention of the accused
person, otherwise than in the custody of the police, beyond the
period of fifteen days, if he is satisfied that adequate grounds exist
for doing so, but no Magistrate shall authorise the detention of the
accused person in custody under this paragraph for a total period
exceeding -
(i) ninety days, where the investigation relates to an offence
punishable with death, imprisonment for life or imprisonment for
a term of not less than ten years ;
(ii) sixty days, where the investigation relates to any other
offence, and on the expiry of the said period of ninety days, or
sixty days, as the case may be, the accused person shall be released
on bail if he is prepared to and does furnish bail, and every person
released on bail under this sub-section shall be deemed to be so
released under the provisions of Chapter XXXIII for the