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IN THE HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH
A T J A BA L PU R
BEFORE
HON'BLE SHRI JUSTICE GURPAL SINGH AHLUWALIA
ON THE 20th OF APRIL, 2023
SECOND APPEAL No. 510 of 2000
BETWEEN:-
KRISHNA GOPAL KHANDELWAL, S/O SHRI
AMBIKA PRASAD KHANDELWAL, AGED ABOUT
52 YEARS, R/O 429, KOTWALI WARD, JABALPUR
(MADHYA PRADESH)
.....APPELLANT
(BY SHRI SANJAY AGRAWAL – SENIOR ADVOCATE WITH MS.NEERJA
AGRAWAL - ADVOCATE)
AND
1.
POONAMCHAND
PAHARIA,
S/O
LATE
MOHANLAL PAHARIYA, AGEDA BOUT 70
YEARS, R/O 813, KOTWALI WARD, BUDHAI,
JABALPUR (MADHYA PRADESH) (DEAD)
THROUGH LRS :-
(i)
SMT.
PRABHAWATI
W/O
LATE
POONAMCHAND PAHARIA, AGED ABOUT
69 YEARS, H.NO. 813/1 KOTWALI WARD
JABALPUR (MADHYA PRADESH)
(ii)
DR.
RAKESH
PAHARIA
S/O
LATE
POONAMCHAND PAHARIA, AGED ABOUT
45 YEARS, H.NO. 813/1 KOTWALI WARD
(MADHYA PRADESH)
(iii)
AKHILESH
PAHARIA
S/O
LATE
POONAMCHAND PAHARIA, AGED ABOUT
38
YEARS,
LATE
POONAMCHAND
PAHARIA, H.NO. 813/1 KOTWALI WARD
JABALPUR (MADHYA PRADESH)
(iv)
DR
YOGESH
PAHARIA
S/O
LATE
2
POONAMCHAND PAHARIA, AGED ABOUT
30 YEARS, H.NO. 813/1 KOTWALI WARD
(MADHYA PRADESH)
(v)
SMT
SEETA
PAHARIA
D/O
LATE
POONAMCHAND PAHARIA 20 UNIVERSITY
CAMPUS (MADHYA PRADESH)
(vi)
SMT.
SUDHA
MODI
D/O
LATE
POONAMCHAND
PAHARIA
W/O
R.K.MODI, R/O MODI CHIKITSALAYA BUS
STAND
PIRONA,
DISTRICT
JHALON
(UTTAR PRADESH)
(vii)
SMT. SHASHI BARASAIYA D/O LATE
POONAMCHAND PAHARIA W/O SHRI
G.S.BARASAIYA,
R/O
SHUBHANGI
GARMENTS
NAYAK
MARKET
BADA
BAZAR MAHURANIPUR, JHANSI (UTTAR
PRADESH)
.....RESPONDENTS
(BY SHRI NAVAL GUPTA - ADVOCATE)
“Reserved on : 05.04.2023”
“Pronounced on : 20.04.2023”.
This appeal having been heard and reserved for judgment, coming
on for pronouncement this day, the court passed the following:
1. This Second Appeal under Section 100 of CPC has been filed
against the Judgment and Decree dated 26-2-2000 passed by 8th
Additional District Judge, Jabalpur in C.A. No. 172A/1999, arising out
of Judgment and Decree dated 18-7-1999 passed by 6th Civil Judge
Class 1 Jabalpur in C.S. No. 110/1998.
2. The facts necessary for disposal of present appeal in short are that
the respondent filed a suit for eviction on the ground that the plaintiff is
the owner of House No. 429 and 430 situated in Kotwali Ward,
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Jabalpur which he had got in family partition on 21-12-1984. The
Appellant is a tenant on monthly rent of Rs. 35/-. The Appellant is
irregular in payment of rent. The son of the plaintiff Dr. Rakesh
Pahadiya got married on 30-1-1990 and doesnot have any alternative
and suitable accommodation in city of Jabalpur. Accordingly, the suit
for eviction was filed on the ground of bonafide requirement for
residential purposes.
3. The Appellant filed his written statement and denied the ownership
of the plaintiff. He claimed that father of the defendant/appellant,
namely Ambika Prasad Khandelwal was the tenant of father of the
plaintiff namely Mohanlal. After the death of Ambika Prasad
Khandelwal, his sons namely Vishnu Gopal, Madan Gopal, Govind
Das and the defendant became the tenant. Similarly after the death of
owner namely Shri Mohanlal all his children i.e., five sons and
daughters became the owner. The defendant is a tenant of 2 rooms,
one hall and 2 roofs and monthly rent is Rs. 38/-. There are total 6
members in the family of the plaintiff and at present are residing in
three storey building. The ground floors have been let out to Ankit
Traders and Sapna Garments who are carrying on business. All the
necessary parties have not been impleaded and accordingly, it was
prayed that the suit be dismissed.
4. The Trial Court after framing issues and recording evidence
decreed the suit and it was held that the plaintiff is in bonafide
requirement for residential purpose and has no alternative and suitable
accommodation in the city of Jabalpur.
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5. Being aggrieved by the Judgment and Decree passed by the Trial
Court, the Appellant preferred an appeal which was dismissed by the
impugned Judgment and Decree.
6. The appeal has been admitted on the following Substantial Question
of Law :
“Whether the contract of tenancy being a single and
individual contract, a decree for eviction of only portion of
the tenancy, fell in the share of the plaintiff during the
partition or family arrangements, can legally be passed?”
7. The Counsel for the Appellant could not point out any thing from
the record to show that the suit was filed only in respect of a part of
tenanted premises. It is the case of the plaintiff that he is the exclusive
owner of the suit property, i.e., House No. 429 and 430 situated in
Kotwali Ward, Jabalpur which he had got in the family partition. In
fact the plaintiff has claimed himself to be the exclusive owner of the
tenanted premises and the appellant/defendant had claimed that he is in
possession of 2 rooms, one hall and two roofs as a tenant. It was the
case of the defendant that the house in question went to all the legal
heirs of Mohanlal, but the plaintiff has produced the partition deed, Ex.
P1C. According to this partition deed Ex. P.1C, one part of house no.
429,430 situated in Kotwali Ward was given to the plaintiff. Thus, it is
clear that the plaintiff had got a part of the house no. 429,430 and the
defendant is the tenant in the part of the house which went to the share
of the plaintiff. It is not the case of the defendant that half portion of
the tenanted premises went to the share of plaintiff and remaining part
of the tenanted premises went to the share of some other brother. Even
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as per the evidence, the case of defendant Krishna Gopal (D.W.1) is
that after the death of Mohanlal, all the legal heirs of Mohanlal became
owner of the house in question. It is not his case that his tenanted
po
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