2023 Supreme(Online)(MP) 6064
1 W.P. No.20686/2023
IN THE HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH
AT JABALPUR
BEFORE
HON'BLE SHRI JUSTICE GURPAL SINGH AHLUWALIA
ON THE 22nd OF AUGUST, 2023
WRIT PETITION No. 20686 of 2023
BETWEEN:-
DEEPAK VISHNOI S/O SHRI MAHESH
VISHNOI,
AGED
ABOUT
30
YEARS,
OCCUPATION: STUDENT R/O WARD NO
2,
VISHNOI
MOHALLA,
JHADPA
NIMGAON, DISTRICT HARDA (MADHYA
PRADESH)
.....PETITIONER
(BY SHRI AJAY MISHRA – SENIOR ADVOCATE WITH SHRI GAURAV
TIWARI - ADVOCATE )
AND
1.
THE STATE OF MADHYA PRADESH
THROUGH
SECRETARY
HOME
VALLABH
BHAWAN
BHOPAL
(MADHYA PRADESH)
2.
THE
DIRECTOR
GENERAL
OF
POLICE HEAD QUARTERS, BHOPAL
BHOPAL (MADHYA PRADESH)
3.
ASSTT. INSPECTOR GENERAL OF
POLICE
SPECIAL
BRANCH
(SECURITY)
MADHYA
PRADESH
(MADHYA PRADESH)
4.
SUPERINTENDENT
OF
POLICE,
DISTRICT
HARDA
(MADHYA
PRADESH)
5.
COMMANDANT 23 BATTALION SAF
BHOPAL (MADHYA PRADESH)
.....RESPONDENTS
(BY SHRI G.P. SINGH – GOVERNMENT ADVOCATE )
............................................................................................................................................
2 W.P. No.20686/2023
This petition coming on for admission this day, the court passed the
following:
Gaurav Tiwari,Advocate General
This Petition Article 226 of Constitution of India has been filed
against order dated 16.03.2023 passed by Commandant, 23rd Battalion
SAF, Bhopal in file No.23rd Battalion/SAF/Estt./P.741-A/2023 by which
candidature of petitioner for the post of Constable has been rejected.
The facts necessary for disposal of present petition in short are
that an advertisement was issued in the year 2017 for recruitment to the
post of Constable in 23rd Battalion SAF, Bhopal. Petitioner appeared in
said examination and was declared successful and accordingly,
petitioner was allocated to 23rd Battalion SAF. In Character Verification
Form, petitioner had specifically pointed out criminal cases, which were
registered against him i.e. Criminal Case No.1368/2011 and Criminal
Case No.713/2013 for offence under Sections 294, 452, 323, 325/34,
427, 506 Part-II of IPC, which was pending in the Court of JMFC
Harda. Thereafter, by order dated 29.11.2018, petitioner was declared
disqualified from Police Services. Accordingly, petitioner preferred
W.P. No.2651/2019 before this Court and after considering submissions
made by counsel for the parties, this Court passed an order dated
22.09.2022 thereby directing respondents to decide representation. In
compliance of order passed by this Court, petitioner submitted a detailed
representation. However, by impugned order dated 16.03.2023,
representation has been rejected and as consequence thereof,
candidature of petitioner for the post of Constable in SAF has been
rejected.
3.
It is submitted by counsel for petitioner that Apex Court in the
case of Pramod Singh Kirar Vs. State of Madhya Pradesh and Ors.
3 W.P. No.20686/2023
decided on 02.12.2022 in Civil Appeal No.8934-8935/2022 has held
that since settlement had taken place between the parties, which resulted
in acquittal of candidate, therefore, he cannot be denied appointment
only on the ground that earlier he was prosecuted for offence under
Section 498-A of IPC. It is further submitted that once petitioner has
been acquitted, therefore, there cannot be any hurdle in appointment of
petitioner specifically when there is a scarcity of government jobs.
Merely because petitioner was prosecuted in two different criminal
cases, same may not be hurdle for denying a government Job.
Per contra, petition is vehemently opposed by counsel for State. It
is submitted that Supreme Court in the case of Avtar Singh Vs. Union
of India and others reported in (2016) 8 SCC 471 has also held that the
employer can consider antecedents and cannot be compelled to appoint
the candidate. It is submitted that for appointment in police force, a
person of an impeccable character and utmost honesty is required. Two
criminal cases were registered against petitioner and both the criminal
cases resulted in acquittal only on the ground that in both criminal cases,
complainant had decided to enter into a compromise. Therefore, it is
clear that acquittal of petitioner was not honourable.
Heard learned counsel for the parties.
6.
The moot question for consideration is that whether acquittal of
petitioner on the basis of compromise can be said to be an honourable
acquittal or not?
7.
The case in hand is squarely covered by the judgment passed by
the Supreme Court in the case of State of Rajasthan and Others Vs.
Love Kush Meena reported in (2021) 8 SCC 774, wherein it has been
held as under:-
“24. Examining the controversy in the present
4 W.P. No.20686/2023
case in the conspectus of the aforesaid legal
position, what is important to note is the fact that
the view of this Court has depended on the nature
of offence charged and the result of the same. The
mere fact of an acquittal would not suffice but
rather it would depend on whether it is a clean
acquittal based on total absence of e