IN THE HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH
AT INDORE
BEFORE
HON'BLE SHRI JUSTICE PRANAY VERMA
CIVIL REVISION No. 480 of 2023
BETWEEN:-
1.
ABBAS
S/O
AJAJ
HUSSAIN
BOHRA
NAHARGARHWALA, AGED ABOUT 32 YEARS,
OCCUPATION: BUSINESS, R/O: 16 17 BOHRA
BAKHAL
LAMBI
GALI
KASAMJI
MOHALLA
DISTRICT MANDSAUR (MADHYA PRADESH)
2.
ABDUL KADIR S/O AJAJ HUSSAIN BOHRA, AGED
ABOUT 28 YEARS, OCCUPATION: BUSINESS, R/O:
HOUSE NO. 16,17 BOHRA BAKHAL, LAMBI GALI,
KASAMJI
MOHALLA,
MANDSAUR,
DIST.
MANDSAUR (MADHYA PRADESH)
3.
SAIFUDDIN S/O AJAJ HUSSAIN BOHRA, AGED
ABOUT 22 YEARS, OCCUPATION: BUSINESS, R/O:
HOUSE NO. 16,17 BOHRA BAKHAL, LAMBI GALI,
KASAMJI
MOHALLA,
MANDSAUR,
DIST.
MANDSAUR (MADHYA PRADESH)
4.
FEMIDA
WD/O
AJAJ
HUSSAIN
BOHRA
NAHARGARHWALA, AGED ABOUT 56 YEARS,
OCCUPATION: HOUSEWIFE, R/O: HOUSE NO. 16, 17
BOHRA
BAKHAL,
LAMBI
GALI,
KASAMJI
MOHALLA,
MANDSAUR,
DIST.
MANDSAUR
(MADHYA PRADESH)
.....PETITIONERS
(BY SHRI VINAY GANDHI - ADVOCATE FOR THE PETITIONERS)
AND
TAFAJJUL S/O ASGAR ALI BOHRA MANDSAURWALA,
AGED ABOUT 63 YEARS, OCCUPATION: BUSINESS, R/O:
BOHRA BAKHAL MANDSAUR DISTRICT MANDSAUR
CURRENT ADD. 128 ABDUL REHMAN STREET 2ND
FLOOR
SHAIKH
BUILDING
MANDVI
B.P.
LANE
MUMBAI (MAHARASHTRA)
.....RESPONDENT
1
Signed by: SHILPA
NAGDEVE
Signing time: 08-08-2023
15:05:50
Signature Not Verified
Reserved on :- 12.07.2023
Pronounced on :- 26.07.2023
.......................................................................................................
This revision having been heard and reserved for orders coming on for
pronouncement
this
day, HON'BLE JUSTICE PRANAY VERMA
pronounced the following:
By this revision preferred under Section 115 of the CPC, the
applicants/defendants have challenged the orders dated 15.09.2022 and
06.05.2023 passed by the trial Court whereby their application under Order 7
Rule 11 of the CPC for rejection of the plaint on the ground that the valuation
put by plaintiff/non-applicant on the same and the Court fee payable thereupon
is inadequate has been rejected.
2. The plaintiff initially instituted an action against defendants for
possession of the suit house and mesne profits by contending them to be his
licensees and submitting that their license has been terminated by notice dated
23.09.2019 yet they have not delivered possession of the suit house. Relief of
mesne profits at Rs.10,000/- per month was also claimed. Defendants raised an
objection as regards valuation of the suit on which by order dated 09.03.2021,
the trial Court observed that since plaintiff's claim is for possession, he is liable
to pay ad valorem Court fee on such relief whereas he has valued the claim at
Rs.200/- and has paid Court fee of Rs.100/- only thereupon.
3. The said order was not challenged by plaintiff nor did he comply with
the same and instead filed an application under Order 6 Rule 17 of the CPC for
amendment of the plaint to delete the relief as regards mesne profits which has
been allowed by the trial Court by impugned order dated 15.09.2022.
2
Thereafter, the Trial Court held that the valuation as put by plaintiff on the plaint
is correct and rejected an application under Order 7 Rule 11 of the CPC which
had been filed by defendants for rejection of the plaint on the ground of non-
compliance of order dated 09.03.2021.
4. Thereafter, defendants filed another application under Order 7 Rule 11
of the CPC submitting that plaintiff has not complied with the order dated
09.03.2021 and has not valued his claim and paid Court fee as directed therein
hence the plaint deserves to be rejected. The said application has been rejected
by the trial Court by the impugned order dated 06.05.2023 holding that
plaintiff's claim is for mandatory injunction and he has paid adequate Court fee
thereupon and that the issue as regards adequacy of Court fee can be framed
and decided at an appropriate stage.
5. Learned counsel for defendants has submitted that plaintiff did not
comply with the order dated 09.03.2021 nor challenged the same before any
higher forum hence the same has attained finality and is binding upon him. For
non-compliance of the same, the plaint has to be necessarily rejected whereas
the trial Court has illegally passed the order dated 15.09.2022 holding that
subsequent to order dated 09.03.2021, plaintiff has deleted the relief of mesne
profits and now the claim is only for mandatory injunction hence is properly
valued and adequate Court fee has been paid thereupon. In doing so, it has
grossly misread its own earlier order whereby it had directed plaintiff to value
the claim and pay Court fee on the market value of the suit property.
6. I have heard the learned counsel for the applicants/defendants at
length.
7. Though, the claim was initially instituted by plaintiff for mandatory
injunction directing the defendants to deliver possession of the suit property
3
and for mesne profits but thereafter the relief of mesne profits has been deleted
and now the claim remains to be only for mandatory injunction. As per plaintiff,
the defendants were his licensees in the suit property and upon termination of
their license by notice dated 03.09.2019, the suit has been instituted. It has been
categorically held by this Court in Abdul Hussain and Others Vs. Mansoor
Ali and Others, 2009 (4) MPLJ 672 and Smt. Saraswati @ Jaya
Bichpuria Vs. Smt. Archana Bichpuria, 2007 (4) MPHT 131 that in a suit
for mandatory injunction directing delivery of possession of the disputed
property, ad valorem Court fee on the market value of the property is not liable
to be paid, if the claim is instituted promptly after termination of license of the
licensee. In the present case, license of defendan
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