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IN THE HIGH COURT OF MADHYA
PRADESH
A T I N D OR E
BEFORE
HON'BLE SHRI JUSTICE PREM NARAYAN SINGH
CRIMINAL REVISION No. 3548 of 2021
BETWEEN:-
1.
DEEPSINGH S/O PREMSINGH,
AGED ABOUT 29 YEARS,
OCCUPATION: SERVICE
R/o. VILL-RICCHODA
TEH. SHUJALPUR
(MADHYA PRADESH)
2.
JITENDRA S/O MOTILAL,
AGED ABOUT 29 YEARS,
OCCUPATION: SERVICE
R/O. VILLAGE BAVANHEDA,
ARAKSHI KENDRA SHUJALPUR
(MADHYA PRADESH)
.....PETITIONERS
(SHRI VIVEK PHADKE – ADVOCATE)
AND
THE STATE OF MADHYA PRADESH
THROUGH DIST. MAGISTRATE
DIST.:SHAJAPUR (MADHYA PRADESH)
THE STATE OF MADHYA PRADESH
STATION HOUSE OFFICER
THROUGH POLICE STATION ARAKSHI
KENDRA, SHUJALPUR,
DIST.:SHAJAPUR (MADHYA PRADESH)
.....RESPONDENTS
( SHRI SURENDRA GUPTA – GOVT. ADVOCATE)
Signed by: SUMATHI
Signing time: 23-08-
2023 17:58:44
Signature Not Verified
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…………………………………………………………………………………………
Reserved on - 10.08.2023
Delivered on - 23.08.2023
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This revision coming on for hearing this day, the court passed the
following:
Petitioner has preferred this revision petition under Section 397
read with Section 401 of Cr.P.C., being aggrieved by the judgment
dated 14.05.2020 passed by learned Fourth Additional Sessions
Judge, Shujalpur, District Shajapur, in Criminal Appeal No.385/2015
whereby learned appellate Court has set aside the judgment dated
08.10.2015 passed by Judicial Magistrate First Class, Shujalpur,
District Shajapur, in Criminal Case No.1457/2011 and remitted the
case back to the trial Court for re-examining the prosecution witness
under Section 311 of Cr.P.C and to pass a reasoned and cogent order.
2.
In order to decide this criminal revision, brief facts of the case is
that the petitioners were tried by the Judicial Magistrate First Class,
Shujalpur, District Shajapur and after considering the evidence available
on record the petitioner no.1 was convicted under Sections 419, 120(B)
of I.P.C, sentenced to undergo 1 year R.I., and fine of Rs.100/- with
default stipulations and petitioner no.2 was convicted for offence under
Section 120(B) of IPC, 3(d)4 of M.P. Manyata Prapt Parisksha
Adhiniyam 1937, sentenced to undergo 1 year and 1 year R.I. and fine
of Rs.100/- under each sections, with default stipulations. Being
aggrieved by the aforesaid judgment, the petitioners have filed an appeal
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before Fourth Additional Sessions Judge, Shujalpur, District Shajapur,
wherein learned Appellate Court in compliance of law laid down by this
Court in the Case of Mussauddin Ahmed vs. State of Assam, reported
as (2009)14 SCC 541 remanded the matter to the trial Court for re-
examining the prosecution witness under Section 311 of Cr.P.C and to
pass a reasoned and cogent order after affording the opportunity of
defence evidence. Being dissatisfied by the impugned order, the
petitioner has knocked the portal of this Court by filing this revision
petition submitting that the impugned judgment passed by learned
appellate Court is neither legal nor proper.
3.
The petitioner in his revision memo and during the course of
arguments submitted that the impugned judgment of the learned
appellant Court is against the fact and also against the settled principle
of law. The petitioners have been charged twice for the same offence
due to the perverse directions issued vide judgment dated 14.05.2020. It
is submitted that first and foremost, it is visualized from the bare perusal
of the impugned judgment that learned appellate Court has remitted
back the matter for the purpose of filling up the loop holes in the
prosecution case, which is wrong and illegal, therefore not sustainable in
the eyes of law. It is also submitted that in case, if the incriminating
piece of evidence is available against accused and opportunity to explain
that evidence has not been afforded to the accused, then on that basis
conviction cannot be carried out.
4.
In the course of arguments, learned counsel for the appellant
relied upon the judgment passed by Hon‟ble Supreme Court in the case
of Satyajit Banerjee & Ors. vs. State of West Bengal & Ors. reported
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in (2005) 1 SCC 115 wherein it has been held that direction for retrial
should not be made in all or every case, it is only when the extraordinary
situation of the first trial being found to the a farce and a “mock trial”
obtains. It is further submitted that the remand of the case for retrial and
for fresh decision from stage one is impermissible as there is
apprehension on part of the accused that these observations would bias
the trial Court. The directions of the learned Appellate Court for retrial
and resultantly reinvestigation of the matter would make the earlier
investigation and trial futile.
5.
Learned counsel further placed reliance upon the judgment
delivered by Hon‟ble Apex Court in the case of Rajendra Prasad vs.
Narcotic Cell reported in (1996)6 SCC 110 and submitted that though
the witnesses can be recalled and re-summoned, but power under
Section 311 of Cr.P.C., cannot be exercised to fill up lacuna in the
pr
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