1 S.A. No.1551/2020
IN THE HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH
AT JABALPUR
BEFORE
HON'BLE SHRI JUSTICE GURPAL SINGH AHLUWALIA
ON THE 2nd OF FEBRUARY, 2023
SECOND APPEAL No. 1551 of 2020
BETWEEN:-
MANAGING
DIRECTOR
CORPORATION
LAMTA PROJECT BALAGHAT, TEHSIL AND
DISTRICT BALAGHAT (MADHYA PRADESH)
.....APPELLANT
(BY MS. POOJA GUPTA - ADVOCATE )
AND
1.
a.
BHEJANLAL (DEAD) S/O NARU PAWAR
THROUGH
HIS
LEGAL
REPRESENTATIVES:
KOUTIKA BAI W/O LATE BHEJANLAL,
AGED ABOUT 65 YEARS, R/O VILLAGE
LALPUR,
TEHSIL
WARASEONI,
DISTRICT
BALAGHAT
(MADHYA
PRADESH)
b.
LEELADHAR S/O LATE BHEJANLAL,
AGED ABOUT 42 YEARS, R/O VILLAGE
LALPUR,
TEHSIL
WARASEONI,
DISTRICT
BALAGHAT
(MADHYA
PRADESH)
c.
YASHPAL S/O LATE BHEJANLAL, AGED
ABOUT
36
YEARS,
R/O
VILLAGE
LALPUR,
TEHSIL
WARASEONI,
DISTRICT
BALAGHAT
(MADHYA
PRADESH)
2 S.A. No.1551/2020
d.
GOURI LAL S/O LATE BHEJANLAL,
AGED ABOUT 32 YEARS, R/O VILLAGE
LALPUR,
TEHSIL
WARASEONI,
DISTRICT
BALAGHAT
(MADHYA
PRADESH)
e.
MEETA BAI D/O LATE BHEJANLAL,
AGED ABOUT 27 YEARS, R/O VILLAGE
LALPUR,
TEHSIL
WARASEONI,
DISTRICT
BALAGHAT
(MADHYA
PRADESH)
f.
ANITA D/O LATE BHEJANLAL, AGED
ABOUT
24
YEARS
R/O
VILLAGE
LALPUR,
TEHSIL
WARASEONI,
DISTRICT
BALAGHAT
(MADHYA
PRADESH)
2.
KANHAIYALAL
S/O
NARU
PAWAR,
AGED ABOUT 60 YEARS, R/O VILLAGE
LALPUR,
TEHSIL
WARASEONI,
DISTRICT
BALAGHAT
(MADHYA
PRADESH)
3.
STATE
OF
MADHYA
PRADESH
THROUGH COLLECTOR, BALAGHAT,
DISTRICT
BALAGHAT
(MADHYA
PRADESH)
4.
H.K.PATEL, FOREST RANGE OFFICER,
KHAIRLANGI, TAHSIL KHAIRLANGI
DISTRICT
BALAGHAT
(MADHYA
PRADESH)
5.
INDRAKUMAR
MISHRA,
DEPUTY
RANGER
CORPORATION,
FOREST
DEPARTMENT WARD NO.5 BEHIND
GARDEN
WARASEONI,
TEHSIL
3 S.A. No.1551/2020
WARASEONI,
DISTRICT
BALAGHAT
(MADHYA PRADESH)
6.
R.G.PATHAK
DEPUTY
RANGER,
CORPORATION, OFFICE OF FOREST
WARASEONI
TEHSIL
WARASEONI,
DISTRICT
BALAGHAT
(MADHYA
PRADESH)
.....RESPONDENTS
(MS. PAPIYA GHOSH – PANEL LAWYER FOR THE STATE )
…………………………………………………………………………………………..
This appeal coming on for admission this day, the court passed the
following:
This Second Appeal under Section 100 of Code of Civil
Procedure has been filed against the judgment and decree dated
22.02.2020 passed by Additional Judge to the Court of First Additional
District Judge, Waraseoni, District Balaghat (M.P.) in Regular Civil
Appeal No.404A/2015 arising out of judgment and decree dated
30.09.2015 passed by First Civil Judge, Class-I, Waraseoni, District
Balaghat in Civil Suit No.59-A/2013.
2.
The appellant is the defendant.
3.
The plaintiffs filed a suit for recovery of damages caused due to
illegal cutting of trees as well as for permanent injunction. It is the case
of the plaintiffs that Dalja is the forefather of the plaintiffs. He had
Khasra No.33/1 area 1.198 hectares situated in village Lalpur, Tahsil
Waraseoni, District Balaghat.
The family tree is as under:
4 S.A. No.1551/2020
nYtk
dk:
uk:
rstjke
Hkstu
dUgS;k
5.
It is the case of the plaintiffs that Tejram, who represents the
family of Karu has alienated a part of Khasra No.33 to Ramdas and the
remaining land belongs to the plaintiffs. The plaintiffs had planted trees
and were taking care of the same. About 4-5 months back, the
defendants No.4 and 5 insisted for demarcation and accordingly, the
plaintiffs filed an application before the Court of Tahsildar, Waraseoni.
Information of demarcation was given to the defendant No.3. On
25.02.2013, the other defendants, on the instructions of defendants No.2
to 5, started cutting trees, which were standing on the disputed land. The
plaintiffs tried to stop them but the defendants No.4 and 5 assured that
till the demarcation is done, the cut wood/trees would be kept in a safe
custody. On 12.03.2013, the Revenue Inspector and Patwari carried out
the demarcation in the presence of the defendant No.5 and the Forest
Guard. The defendant No.5 signed the Demarcation Panchnama with an
endorsement that he does not agree with the same. Accordingly, the
plaintiffs sent a notice under Section 80 of CPC. It was found by the
plaintiffs that 34 trees of Saja, 5 trees of Dhawda, 93 trees of Sinhana
and 50 trolleys of wood total worth Rs.1 Lakh have been illegally cut by
the defendants No.2 to 5 and accordingly, the suit was filed for
recovery of Rs.1,00,000/-
5 S.A. No.1551/2020
The defendants No.1 to 5 filed their written statement and claimed
that they have not cut the trees, which were standing on Khasra No.33/1.
It was the case of the defendants that the plaintiffs themselves have cut
the trees. It was pleaded that by notification dated 30.01.1979, Khasra
No.1 to 10, 14 to 16, 22, 25, 37, 38 to 49, 70/179 total area 560.56
hectares was declared as forest land. After the notification, the
demarcation of the said land was carried out and the plantation was done
in the year 2008. Since, the residents of Lalpur and the plaintiffs are in
habit of illegal cutting of trees from the forest area, which is being
objected by the defendants No.2, 4 and 5 accordingly, the suit has been
filed with dishonest intention.
7.
The trial Court by framing issues and recording evidence,
dismissed the suit.
8.
The respondents being aggrieved by the judgment and decree
passed by the trial Court preferred an appeal, which has been decreed by
the impugned judgment and decree dated 22.02.2020 passed in Regular
Civil Appeal No.404A/2015.
9.
Challenging the judgment and decree passed by the First
Appellate Court, it is submitted by the counsel for the appellant that the
findings recorded by the Appellate Court with regard to the fact that the
plaintiffs had planted the trees and were lawful owner of the same is
false. The State Government was a necessary party in a suit against the
public servant for damages or other rel
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