IN THE HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH
AT JABALPUR
BEFORE
HON'BLE SHRI JUSTICE DWARKA DHISH BANSAL
SECOND APPEAL NO.385 of 1995
Between:-
1.
SOW PUSHPA GOYAL W/O LAXMINARYAN
2.
KAMAL KISHORE S/O BHAGCHAND (DEAD)
THROUGH LRS:
(1) SMT. RUKHMANI BAI, AGE 64 YEARS
WIDOW KAMAL KISHORE AGARWAL,
(2) SMT. KAVITA, AGE 40 YEARS,
D/O KAMAL KISHORE AGARWAL, WIDOW OF
KAILASH CHANDRA AGRAWAL,
(3) MANISH, AGE 28 YEARS, SON OF KAM KISHORE
AGARWAL.
R/O GOL GAZAR, KHANDWA DISTRICT KHANDWA
(4) SMT. BABITA, AGED 38 YEARS,
DAUGHTER OF KAMAL KISHORE AGARWAL,
HUSBAND RAJESH AGARWAL,
RESIDENT OF TIRUPATI COLONY, ITARSI,
DISTRICT HOSHANGABAD
(5) SMT. SONALI, AGE 35 YEARS,
DAUGHTER OF KAMAL KISHORE
HUSBAND KRITI AGARWAL,
R/O NEAR NAGAR PALIKA BHAVAN,
BAYVARA DISTRICT RAJGAD
3.
MAHESH KUMAR S/O BHAGCHAND
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4.
UMESH KUMAR S/O BHAGCHAND
R/O GOLBAZAR, KHANDWA (M.P.)
.....APPELLANTS
(BY SHRI ASHISH SHROTI - ADVOCATE)
AND
1.
DAYA RAM, DEAD THROUGH LRS:
(a) DHARAMPAL S/O DAYARAM ARYA,
AGED 60 YEARS
(b) RAJENDRA S/O DAYARAM ARYA,
AGED 55 YEARS
(c) RAJKUMAR S/O DAYARAM ARYA,
AGED 50 YEARS
(d) SUNIL S/O DAYARAM ARYA,
AGED 45 YEARS
(e) BALKRISHNA S/O DAYARAM ARYA,
AGED 40 YEARS
(f) SMT. NIRMALA D/O DAYARAM ARYA
(g) SMT. SHAKUN D/O DAYARAM ARYA
(h) SMT. URMILA D/O DAYARAM ARYA
(I) SMT. SARLA D/O DAYARAM ARYA
(j) SMT. SHEELA D/O DAYARAM ARYA
2.
MANGILAL S/O HEERLAL AGRAWAL
(DEAD)
(A) SMT. MUNNI BAI. (DEAD)
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(B) VINOD S/O MANGILAL (DEAD)
THRUGH LEGAL LRS :
(i) SUHIL KUMAR, AGED 50 YEARS, SON
OF VINOD AGRAWAL, R/O PRIDE PLAZA,
VRANDAWAN DHAM, FLT. NO.B-3
STATION ROAD MIDC ROAD, VEDANT
NAGAR, AURANGABAD MAHARASHTRA
(ii) KAPIL, AGED 45 YEARS, SON OF
VINOD AGRAWAL. R/O PRIDE PLAZA,
VRANDAWAN DHAM, FLT. NO.B-3
STATION ROAD MIDC ROAD, VEDANT
NAGAR, AURANGABAD MAHARASHTRA
(iii) SMT. SAPNA, AGED 55 YEARS
DAUGHTER OF VINOD AGRAWAL, WIFE
OF NITIN AGARWAL, R/O SHIVAJI
CHOWK, HINGOLI, MAHARASHTRA
(C) ASHOK S/O MANGILAL (DEAD)
THROUGH LRS:
(1) SMT. USHA WIDOW OF SHRI ASHOK
AGRAWAL, AGED 62 YEARS, R/O
RAMKRISHNA GANJ, BEHIND ANAZ
MANDI, KHANDWA (M.P.)
(2) SMT. ASHWITA, DAUGHTER OF LATE
SHRI ASHOK AGRAWAL, WIFE OF SHRI
RITESH AGRAWAL, AGED ABOUT 40
YEARS, R/O 70, BHARUKA BROTHERS,
KASERA BAZAR, INDORE (M.P.)
(3) SHRI ASHWIN SON OF LATE SHRI
ASHOK AGRAWAL, AGED ABOUT 35
YEARS, BUSINESSMAN, RESIDENT OF
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RAMKRISHNA GANJ, BEHIND ANAZ
MANDI, KHANDWA (M.P.)
(D) SMT. BINA BAI, W/O SHRI VIJAYA KUMAR
AGRAWAL, CARE OF RAMESHWARDAS
CHHAGA LAL AGRAWAL, KASTOORI
PALACE, ATHAWAI BAZAR, BHUSAWAL.
(E)
SANJAY
S/O
MANGILAL
(DEAD)
THROUGH LRS:
(1) SMT. SAPNA WIFE OF LATE SHRI
SANJAY AGARWAL, AGED ABOUT 45
YEARS, R/O D-10, BRIJNAYANI COLONY,
KHANDWA ROAD, INDORE (M.P.)
(2) MS. PAYAL, DAUGHTER OF LATE SHRI
SANJAY AGARWAL, AGED ABOUT 20
YEARS, R/O D-10, BRIJNAYANI COLONY,
KHANDWA ROAD, INDORE (M.P.)
(3) RAM SON OF LATE SHRI SANJAY
AGARWAL, MINOR THROUGH NATURAL
GUARDIAN SMT. SAPNA, AGED ABOUT 12
YEARS, R/O D-10,
(BY SHRI ATULAND AWASTHY, SENIOR
ADVOCATE ASSISTED BY SHRI ABHAY
TIWARI - ADVOCATE)
....RESPONDENTS
Reserved on
: 25.08.2022
Delivered on
: 02.09.2022
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Jl.Soni,S.Agrawal,,S.Seth,Kale Asoc.,Rohit Shukla, Rajesh Maindiratta,
This second appeal has been filed by plaintiffs challenging the
judgment and decree dated 23.01.1995 passed by District Judge, East
Nimar Khandwa in Civil Appeal no.11-A/90, reversing the judgment and
decree dated 20.09.1990 passed by I Civil Judge Class-I, Khandwa in
Civil Suit no.11-A/1964.
2.
In short the facts are that, original plaintiff Bhagchand (the
appellants are his descendants) instituted a suit for declaration of title and
permanent injunction mainly against the original defendant 1-Seth
Champalal (due to his death and there being no LR, his name was deleted
vide order dtd. 9.2.1983) and defendant 2-Dayaram (the respondents 1(a)
to (j) are his descendants) with regard to a house situated in Mohalla Gol
Bazar, Khandwa as mentioned in schedule-A to the plaint. Later on
Mangilal (the respondents 2(A) to (E) are his descendants) and Chhotibai
(since deceased) were also made party to the suit as defendants 3-4. It is
alleged that Tularam (father of plaintiff-Bhagchand) was owner of the
house and in the year 1928 he was declared insolvent and in the
insolvency proceedings, the suit house was sold in auction on 22.01.1932
which was finalized in the name of defendant 1-Seth Champalal for
Rs.235/-, who was maternal uncle (mama) of the plaintiff-Bhagchand. In
pursuance thereof sale certificate was issued on 09.08.1941 (Ex.D-2/1) in
the name of Seth Champalal and it was agreed between Seth Champalal
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and Tularam that he would try to pay consideration amount of auction
sale and as such he was permitted to continue in occupation of the house
and thereafter, plaintiff’s mother paid amount to Seth Champalal and in
turn he never took possession of the house. The plaintiff in para 5 of the
plaint also took plea of adverse possession over the suit house. It is
alleged that the defendant 2-Dayaram claiming himself to be owner and
landlord of the house on the basis of sale deed dated 17.03.1962 (Ex.D-
3/4), allegedly executed by defendants 3-4 Mangilal and Chhotibai (who
were LRs of Seth Heeralal) filed suit for eviction (C.S no.85-A/63 and
86-A/1963) against the plaintiff and his tenant in the Court of II Civil
Judge Class-II, Khandwa, and in turn the plaintiff instituted the present
suit on 03.04.1964 for declaration of title and permanent injunction
restraining the defendant 2-Dayaram from proceeding with the suits for
eviction with regard to suit house. On inter alia allegations the suit was
filed.
3.
The defendant 1-Seth Champalal appeared and filed written
statement denying the plaint allegations and contended that Tularam
mortgaged the house in question vide mortgage deed dated 02.12.1922 in
favour of Smt. Gangabai for consideration of Rs.2,500/-. Later on
Gangabai and her son Radhakishan assigned the said mortgage to Seth
Heeralal and Seth Madholal (both sons of Seth Laxminarayan Agrawal)
for consideration of Rs.4,000/- by registered deed dated 17.07.1931 and
original mortgage deed was handed over to Seth Heeralal-Madholal. It is
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contended that he (Seth Champalal) made bid in auction sale on behalf of
Seth Heeralal- Madholal for Rs.325/- in which he was benamidar and
Seth Heeralal-Madholal were real purchasers and they obtained
possession of house upon confirmation of sale and became full owner
thereof. It is further contended that from the date of confirmation of sale
i.e. from the year 1932, Seth Heeralal-Madholal were in possession of the
house and plaintiff’s father Tularam went to live in rented house and died
there. It is alleged that upon partition on 10.09.1950 amongst Seth
Heeralal and heirs of Seth Madholal, the suit house fell in the share of
Heeralal vide registered partition deed, resultantly the plaintiff and one
tenant-Gopikishan became his tenants on ground floor and first floor.
Seth Heeralal expired in the year 1953 leaving behind his son Seth
Mangilal and widow Smt. Chhotibai. It is further contended that on
17.03.1962 Seth Mangilal and Chhotibai sold the house to defendant