IN THE HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH
AT INDORE
BEFORE
HON'BLE SHRI JUSTICE RAJENDRA KUMAR (VERMA)
ON THE 9th OF DECEMBER, 2022
MISC. CRIMINAL CASE No. 49129 of 2022
BETWEEN:-
ANIL BANSAL S/O SHRI K.C. GUPTA, AGED ABOUT 57
YEARS, OCCUPATION: BUSINESS R/O E2-80 ARERA
COLONY BHOPAL (MADHYA PRADESH)
.....PETITIONER
(SHRI SUNIL KUMAR JAIN, LEARNED SENIOR COUNSEL WITH SHRI
SIDDHARTHA KUMAR JAIN, LEARNED COUNSEL FOR THE PETITIONER)
AND
THE STATE OF MADHYA PRADESH STATION HOUSE
OFFICER THROUGH POLICE STATION KASRAWAD
DISTRICT KHARGONE (MADHYA PRADESH)
.....RESPONDENTS
(SHRI ANAND SONI, LEARNED ADDITIONAL ADVOCATE GENERAL FOR
STATE
This application coming on for ADMISSION this day, with the consent
of parties heard finally and the court passed the following:
The petitioner has filed the present petition under Section 482 of Cr.P.C
for quashment of criminal proceedings pending before the Judicial Magistrate
First Class, Kasrawad, Khargone in Criminal Case No. RCT/145/2022 arising
out of Crime No.564/2021.
Facts of the case, on 18.09.2021, Merg No.89/2021 under Section 174 of
Cr.P.C. was registered during enquiry, statement of Rahul were taken. In his
statements he stated that he owned a Dhaba namely Panchmukh Dhaba on
Khargone Kasrawad Road. On 18.09.2021 when he was sitting on a coat, a
1
motorcycle had came speedly and met with the debris which was lying on the
road because the road was under Construction. When he reached on the spot,
he seen the driver of the motorcycle alongwith the motorcycle were lying there
and the pillion rider namely was lying in dug which was dug out due to the
construction work on the work site. Blood was oozing out from his head and
thereafter, he informed the the police and ambulance was called. Due to the
head injury Bablu Verma was died on the spot. Thereafter, the police has
lodged a report against the driver of the motorcycle namely Pritesh Verma
under Section 304-B of IPC. During investigation, the witnesses Rahul has also
narrated the police the safety measures were also not ensured by the contractor.
Hence, the police impleaded the contractor and manager and safety manager of
the company namely M/S Bansal Construction Company.
Learned Senior counsel for the petitioner submits that the learned Courts
below failed to appreciate the fact that eye-witness who lodged the FIR has
clearly stated that the vehicle was driven rashly and negligently by brother of the
deceased Pritesh Veram, however, the Court below chose not to take
cognizance against him and too cognizance against the petitioner instead. All the
requisite sign boards and reflectors were adequately affixed on the work site to
avoid any inconvenience to the passers byes. It is further submitted that there is
no single complaint ever raised by the Madhya Pradesh road Development
Corporation against the petitioner regarding non-compliance of the safety
measures on the work site. Proper diversion along with diversion sign board
was also affixed on the work site. Left side of the road was closed for
construction, hence, the traffic was diverted on the right side of the road and
sufficient space was available for the easy movement of the traffic. As per the
2
instructions of the State Government, sufficient safety measures were taken by
the petitioner by putting good amount of debris around around the construction
site so as to avoid any kind of fatal accident. The petitioner left no stone
unturned for providing adequate safety measures on the work site, thus, the
petitioner cannot be blamed for any kind of unfortunate mishap on the work
site. The Courts below failed to appreciate the fact that after further
investigation conducted by the Police, the final report under Section173 Cr.P.C.
was filed by the Police before the Court wherein one Pritesh Verma and one
Mohan Pagare were made accused. The Courts below without appreciating the
investigation and ignoring the statements and materials available on record
discharged the rider of the vehicle and instead took cognizance against the
present applicant. The petitioner is a Director of the Bansal Construction
Company which was awarded the tender for up gradation and construction of
two-lane with paved shoulders with flexible pavement on Khalghat to
Sawardewala road. The petitioner has no direct role in commission of the
offence, instead the cognizance has been taken against him that too without any
material or allegation against him. The learned Judge of the trial Court failed in
appreciating that to array a person as an accused, the basic principles of
criminal jurisprudence has to be followed. The learned Judge failed to
appreciate that the criminal liability is based on personal act and no personal can
be vicariously be held liable for the act of others. It has been specifically
informed by the peti
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