IN THE HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH
AT JABALPUR
BEFORE
HON'BLE SHRI JUSTICE RAVI MALIMATH,
CHIEF JUSTICE
&
HON'BLE SHRI JUSTICE VISHAL MISHRA
ON THE 23rd OF NOVEMBER, 2023
WRIT APPEAL No. 429 of 2015
BETWEEN:-
1.
THE STATE OF MADHYA PRADESH THROUGH
THE
PRINCIPAL
SECRETARY
GENERAL
ADMINISTRATION
DEPARTMENT,
MANTRALAYA, BHOPAL (MADHYA PRADESH)
2.
COLLECTOR, PANNA, DISTRICT PANNA (MADHYA
PRADESH)
.....APPELLANTS
(BY SHRI PIYUSH JAIN - GOVERNMENT ADVOCATE)
AND
GHANSHYAM SHARMA, S/O LATE SHRI SADHURAM
SHARMA, AGED ABOUT 89 YEARS, FREEDOM FIGHTER,
R/O GRAM DWARI, TAHSIL AMANGANJ, DISTRICT
PANNA
(MADHYA
PRADESH)
(SINCE
DECEASED)
THROUGH LR:
(1) SMT. RAMKUMARI, W/O LATE SHRI GHANSHYAM
SHARMA, AGED ABOUT 77 YEARS, R/O VILLAGE
DWARI, TAHSIL AMANGANJ, DISTRICT PANNA (M.P.)
.....RESPONDENT
(BY SHRI MANOJ KUMAR CHANSORIYA - ADVOCATE)
This appeal coming on for orders this day, Hon'ble Shri Justice Ravi
Malimath, Chief Justice passed the following:
Manoj Manav,0
Aggrieved by the order dated 06.01.2015 passed by the learned Single
Judge in W.P. No.9439 of 2014 in directing grant of Samman Nidhi to the writ
1
Signed by: PREMSHANKAR
MISHRA
Signing time: 11/25/2023
12:15:19 PM
Signature Not Verified
petitioner w.e.f. 08.12.2000, the State is in appeal.
The only contention being advanced by the Government Advocate is to
the effect that the rejection of the claim of the petitioner was in November,
2013. However, the learned Single Judge has directed to grant the Samman
Nidhi from 08.12.2000. The same runs opposite to the Larger Bench judgment
of this Court in the case of Sheel Chand Jain vs. State of Madhya Pradesh and
another reported in 2010 (2) MPLJ 689 (FB). The same is disputed by the
respondent.
3.
On hearing learned counsels, we do not find any merit in this appeal. The
question of merits of the grant of Samman Nidhi is not in dispute. What is in
dispute is only the relevant date. The earlier application filed by the petitioner
for grant of Samman Nidhi was rejected by the order of authorities dated
08.12.2000. Thereafter, the same was challenged in W.P. No.12813 of 2007
which was disposed off on 08.10.2007. There was a direction to reconsider the
application. The application was reconsidered and rejected. Thereafter the third
writ petition was filed in W.P. No.881 of 2008 which was allowed vide order
dated 19.01.2010 directing the respondents to pass an order granting Samman
Nidhi to the writ petitioner. Thereafter, Writ Appeal No.407 of 2010 was
preferred by the State, which was dismissed by the order dated 08.08.2013.
Thereafter in compliance of the order, the appellants passed an order dated
11.11.2013 granting Samman Nidhi to the writ petitioner from November, 2013.
Aggrieved by the same, the instant petition was filed. It was contended that the
rejection of the plea of the petitioner was by the order dated 08.12.2000. The
said contention was accepted. The Larger Bench of this Court in the case of
Sheel Chand Jain (supra) in para 16 of the judgment answered the reference as
2
Signed by: PREMSHANKAR
MISHRA
Signing time: 11/25/2023
12:15:19 PM
Signature Not Verified
follows:-
"(i) The amendment made in Rule 3(6) of M.P. Swatantrata
Sangram Sainik Samman Nidhi Niyam, 1972 vide notification
dated 8.3.99 cannot be said to be ultra vires;
(ii) The provision in Rule 3(6) that freedom fighters will be
entitled to claim the benefits of Samman Nidhi from the date of
"sanction order", would also mean the date on which order is
passed by the State Govt. rejecting the application in a case
where such an order is set aside by the Court holding that
Swatantrata Sangram Sainani would be entitled for pension;
(iii) State is bound to decide such an application in future with
promptitude, to say, within one year from the date an application
is filed."
4.
Therefore, what was held in the said judgment was to the effect that in
terms of the provisions in Rule 3(6) of the Madhya Pradesh Swatantrata
Sangram Sainik Samman Nidhi Niyam, 1972, the freedom fighters would be
entitled to claim the benefit of Samman Nidhi from the date of the sanction
order would also mean the date on which the order is passed by the State
Government rejecting the application. In the instant case, it is undisputed that
the claim of writ petitioner was rejected by the order dated 08.12.2000.
Thereafter various litigations have ensued culminating in the rejection of the Writ
Appeal No.407 of 2010 on 08.08.2013. Thereafter an order was passed by the
State on 11.11.2013 to grant the benefits. On a reading of the judgment it is
quite clear that the order of rejection is the date on which the Samman Nidhi is
to be paid to the freedom fighters. It is undisputed that the first order rejecting
the Samman Nidhi was passed on 08.12.2000. Therefore, that would become
the relevant date. The contention of the Government Advocate that the
subsequent order of grant of Samman Nidhi would be the relevant date, in our
considered view, cannot be accepted. If that were to be so, in a given case as in
this case