IN THE HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH AT JABALPUR BEFORE HON'BLE SHRI JUSTICE HIMANSHU JOSHI

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ON THE 23 OF JANUARY, 2026 MISC. CRIMINAL CASE No. 37779 of 2018 SURESH PRASAD AND OTHERS Versus RAMSWAROOP Appearance:

Shri Jaspreet Gulati - Advocate for the petitioner.

ORDER This petition has been filed by the petitioner against the judgment passed by the Judicial Magistrate First Class, Sagar, District Sagar dated 21.08.2018 in Complaint Case No.1022/2016, whereby the learned trial Court has acquitted the respondent for the charge under Section 138 of NI Act, 1881.

2. Aforesaid criminal case was instituted on the basis of private complaint filed by the victim/applicant.

3. The question before this Court is whether instant petition is covered under proviso to Section 413 of BNSS (372 of Cr.P.C.).

4. The aforesaid issue is no longer res integra in light of the judgment of Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Celestium Financial Vs. A. Gnanasekaran Etc., 2025 SCC Online SC 1320. The issue arose in said adjudication was whether an appeal would be maintainable under the proviso to Section 372 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 against an order of acquittal passed in a case instituted upon a pr