HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH
Toran Singh – Appellant
Versus
Deveendr Patel – Respondent
MP 2965/2021
##PAGE1##
1 MP-2965-2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH
AT JABALPUR
BEFORE
HON'BLE SHRI JUSTICE VIVEK JAIN
th
ON THE 28 OF JANUARY, 2026
MISC. PETITION No. 2965 of 2021
TORAN SINGH AND OTHERS
Versus
DEVEENDR PATEL
Appearance:
Shri Pradeep Kumar Bhargava & Shri Rajesh Kumar Patel-Advocates
for the petitioners.
Shri Sanjay Sarwate-Advocate for the respondent.
ORDER
The present position has been filed challenging the order passed by the
Executing Court dated 04.02.2020, thereby the Executing Court has rejected
the application for stay of execution proceedings under Order 21 Rule 26 and
29 CPC and has decided to proceed ahead with the execution
proceedings. This court, while entertaining the petition, had stayed the
execution proceedings and the said stay is prevailing since 21.10.2021.
2. It is vehemently contended by the counsel for the petitioners/
judgment debtors that there is a decree for specific performance in favour of
the respondent, and the said decree was passed on 29.02.2016, but the
present petitioners/ judgment debtors have already filed a suit before the civil
court for setting aside the said judgment and decree, and the said suit has
been registered as RCSA No. 68 of 2019 and therefore, once the subsequent
Signature Not Verified
Signed by: ARVIND KUMAR
MISHRA
Signing time: 31-01-2026
13:42:30
##PAGE2##2 MP-2965-2021
suit is pending between the same parties which is filed by the judgment
debtors against the decree holder, therefore by exercising jurisdiction under
Order 21, Rule 26 and 29 CPC, the executing court ought to have stayed the
execution of decree of specific performance, because the provisions of Order
21 Rule 26 and 29 are mandatory in nature.
3. The learned counsel for the petitioners has further argued that
recently the petitioners/judgment debtors have also filed an application for
review of the judgment and decree dated 29.02.2016 which has been filed on
11-11-2025 which is also pending and therefore, once subsequent suit is
pending and a review petition against the original judgment and decree is
also pending, therefore the proceeding for execution be stayed.
4. Per contra, learned counsel for the respondents-decree holder has
argued that the law cannot stop any person from filing successive suits and
review petitions, and mechanical stay cannot be granted on execution
proceedings. It is argued that this case was not a fit case to grant stay on
execution proceedings, and therefore the executing court has not erred in
rejecting the application under Order 21 Rule 26 and 29 CPC.
5. Heard learned counsel for the the parties and perused the record.
6. In the present case the petitioners seek benefit of Order 21, Rule
29 CPC on the ground that their review petition against the original
judgment and decree is pending as well as their subsequent suit is
pending. During course of argument, another point was pressed that the
petitioners want to refund the amount of advance, though it was admitted
that the decree is not for refund of amount of advance, but it is for specific
Signature Not Verified
Signed by: ARVIND KUMAR
MISHRA
Signing time: 31-01-2026
13:42:30
##PAGE3##3 MP-2965-2021
performance. Therefore this court does not deal with that assertion, as no
assertion going behind the decree can be considered in these proceedings.
7. The suit was decreed on 29-02-2016 and the execution
proceedings were instituted in the year 2017 while the subsequent suit has
admittedly been filed by the petitioners/ judgment debtors in June 2019.The
subsequent suit is for cancellation of judgment and decree dated 29.02.2016
and admittedly no appeal against the judgment and decree has been filed by
the judgment debtors. Even the suit for cancellation of judgment and decree
dated 29.02.2016 has been filed more than 3 years after passing of the
judgment and decree, which is even almost 2 years after filing of the
execution proceedings.
8. The jurisdiction under Order 21 Rule 26 and 29 is not mandatory
in nature and the Executing Court is not bound mechanically to stay the
execution on filing o
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