NATIONAL GREEN TRIBUNAL NEW DELHI (PRINCIPAL BENCH)
Justice Adarsh Kumar Goel, CJ, Justice Sheo Kumar Singh, J, Dr. Nagin Nanda, ACJ
Chander Singh – Appellant
Versus
Union of India – Respondent
Original Application No. 995/2019
| Table of Content |
|---|
| 1. illegal mining operations violating environmental laws. (Para 1 , 2 , 3) |
| 2. formation of a joint committee to assess compliance. (Para 4) |
| 3. tribunal's rejection of withdrawal from the case. (Para 6) |
| 4. emphasis on the priority of environmental protection over commercial interests. (Para 7 , 9) |
| 5. emphasis on independent verification by the committee. (Para 8) |
| 6. order for continuation of suspension until compliance is confirmed. (Para 10) |
ORDER
1. A joint report was sought from the SEIAA, Dehradun, District Magistrate, Pithoragarh, Uttarakhand State PCB and representative of the Indian Bureau of Mines and Ministry of Mines, Government of India, with reference to the allegation that mine of dolomite was illegally being operated by N.B Minerals Corporation Ltd., Haldwani, District Nainital at Village Dundu, Tehsil Didihat, Distt. Pithoragarh, Uttarakhand.
2. The matter was considered on 24.02.2020 in the light of report dated 27.01.2020 to the effect that there was violation of environmental norms, including in disposal of the muck. The Tribunal observed:
3. In view of the above acknowledged violations, remedial action needs to be taken to recover compensation by following due process of law. Apart from recovering compensation, remediation of the area is also necessary for restoration of the environment. It is necessary to prepare a remediation plan for the purpose.
4. In order to carry out remediation as well as to assess compensation, we constitute a joint Committee comprising the CPCB, Indian School of Mines, Dhanbad, Bihar, Indian Bureau of Mines, Ministry of Mines, Government of India, New Delhi and SEIAA, Uttarakhand, Dehradun. The CPCB will be the nodal agency for coordination and compliance. The report may be filed before the next date by email at judicial-ngt@gov.in. Further action may be completed within three months.
5. A copy of this order be sent to the CPCB, Indian School of Mines, Dhanbad, Bihar, Indian Bureau of Mines, Ministry of Mines, Government of India, New Delhi and SEIAA, Uttarakhand, Dehradun by email for compliance.
3. The matter was last considered on 16.09.2020 in the light of further report filed by the joint Committee dated 10.09.2020 recommending stopping of mining till compliance and taking other steps mentioned therein to address the impact of waste lying outside the leased area. The report was accepted and the Committee was directed to complete its task of preparing and getting executed the remedial plan in terms of order dated 24.02.2020. The operative part of the order is as follows:
3. Accordingly, report dated 10.09.2020 has been filed by the CPCB to the effect that further detailed examination is necessary for determining the quantum of damage. It is also recommended that some immediate measures be taken to prevent further damage as follows:
5.5.1. Not to allow mining operations till complying prescribed environmental Norms/ guidelines/ recommendations of the committee hereunder.
5.5.2. To carry out geo-referenced drone survey of the lease area and its surrounding affected area due to spillage of material from mine and submit the output in appropriate format for further analysis and preparation of remedial plans.
5.5.3. Take all appropriate immediate actions to arrest/trap the material from rolling down/flowing away outside lease area by gravity or rain or otherwise.
5.5.4. Give undertaking that waste material/muck will not be dumped outside the mining lease area in future.
5.5.5. Prepare a time bound action plan to take all appropriate actions to address the impact of waste lying outside the lease;
i) shift the outside dumped/ rolled/ flown/ washed material/ muck to a suitable safe and secure place within mining lease area and stabilize it.
ii) in case of area where such material is not safe to handle such portion shall be appropriately terraced, compacted, reclaimed by plantation of local species and ensure its watch and ward till the plantation achieved self-sustained age and height.
iii)
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