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PATNA HIGH COURT
Nutan Educational and Welfare Trust – Appellant
Versus
The State of Bihar – Respondent
ORAL JUDGMENT
Date : 18-04-2023 Though the present writ petition has been filed for quashing the order dated 06.06.2020, passed by the Collector, Bhagalpur, in connection with Miscellaneous Case No.96 of 2016-17, initiated under Section 38(2) of the Indian Stamp Act, 1899, (hereinafter referred to as “the Act, 1899”) whereby and whereunder deficit stamp duty to the tune of Rs.36,45,624/- has been levied on the petitioner alongwith penalty to the tune of Rs.72,51,241/-, however, the short point raised for consideration by the learned counsel for the petitioner is that as per the provisions contained in Section 33 and Section 40 of the Act, 1899, in case it appears to the authority that an instrument is not duly stamped, such instrument is first required to be impounded and only then the Collector can assess as to whether the instrument in question is chargeable with duty or is not duly stamped and consequently can require payment of appropriate duty as also levy penalty.
2. The learned counsel for the respondent-State, Shri Vikash Kumar, Standing Counsel-11 has fairly admitted that as per Sections 33
The trial court must adhere to the provisions of the Indian Stamp Act and the Rajasthan Stamp Act regarding the impounding of inadequately stamped documents and cannot exceed its jurisdiction by addr....
The court upheld that technical defects in documents should not allow unfair advantages, particularly when the document’s existence is contested.
The court established that insufficiently stamped documents cannot be admitted in evidence unless the required stamp duty and penalties are paid, emphasizing the distinct roles of courts and the Dist....
Trial Court must adhere to statutory procedures under the Indian Stamp Act regarding document admissibility and impounding instruments for insufficient stamp duty.
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