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2026 Supreme(Online)(Pat) 2882

PATNA HIGH COURT
HARISH KUMAR, J
Sharvan Ram @ Sharvan Kumar @ Sharwan Kumar – Appellant
Versus
The State of Bihar – Respondent
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.48539 of 2025 | PS. Case No.-218 Year-2024



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Mr. Hemant Ray, Adv.
For the Respondents: Ms. Renuka Ratanakar, Adv.

Long consensual relationship and contradictions in victim's statements can weaken charges of sexual exploitation.

Headnote:Statute Analysis: The case revolves around offences punishable under Sections 126, 115, 69, 303 and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023. Facts: The petitioner is accused of sexual exploitation under the pretext of marriage, leading to a FIR after six years of a consensual relationship. Court Findings: The court acknowledges contradictions in the victim’s statements and the long-term relationship.

Issues: The main question framed by the court concerns the legitimacy of the bail due to the nature of accusations of sexual exploitation.

Ratio Decidendi: The court ruled that the long consensual relationship and contradictions weaken the prosecution's case, emphasizing the petitioner’s fair antecedents.

Result: The petitioner is granted bail with specific conditions.

CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE HARISH KUMAR ORAL ORDER

4 21-01-2026 Heard learned Advocate appearing on behalf of the petitioner and the learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the State.

2. The petitioner apprehends his arrest in connection with Sarai P.S. Case No. 218 of 2024, registered for the offences punishable under Sections 126 , 115, 69, 303 and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita , 2023.

3. Based upon the written report the prosecution alleges that on account of pretext of marriage, the informant was subjected to sexual exploitation for six years and the marriage was also solemnized in a temple, but later on, the petitioner left the informant and also abused and assaulted. Despite the persuasion made by the local people, the dispute could not be resolved and, as such, the informant lodged the present FIR.

4. Learned Advocate appearing on behalf of the petitioner taking this Court through the FIR contended that admittedly there was a long consensual relationship between the parties and the informant is a major adult woman, knowing every aspect of the matter had entered into the relationship, however, due to some unforeseen reason, the marriage could not be performed and this infuriated the informant, which led to filing of the present FIR. It is further contended that the statement of the victim was also recorded, however there is various contradictions in the written report vis-a-vis the statement recorded under Section 183 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita . He further submits that so far the allegation with regard to putting pressure and blackmailing based upon some viral videos and indecent photographs, that has not been supported during the course of investigation, as no materials have been collected in this regard. The petitioner is a man of fair antecedent and he undertakes that he will fully cooperate in the proceeding of the Court

5. On the other hand, learned Advocate for the State vehemently opposed the pre-arrest bail application and submits that there is a specific accusation against the petitioner of causing sexual exploitation of a innocent woman, besides she also stated in her statement recorded under Section 183 BNSS that she was subjected to blackmail and forced physical relationship.

6. Having considered the submissions advanced by learned Advocate for the respective parties and taking note of the fact that there was a long consensual relationship for over six years and in the mean time, the informant had never made any complaint, besides the contradictions pointed out by the learned Advocate for the petitioner in the written report vis-a-vis the statement of the victim, coupled with the fair antecedent of the petitioner, let the petitioner above named be released on bail, in the event of his arrest or surrender before the court below within a period of four weeks from the date of receipt/production of a copy of this order, upon furnishing bail bonds of Rs.20,000/- (twenty thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, Vaishali at Hajipur or his successor in connection with Sarai P.S. Case No. 218 of 2024, subject to the condition as laid down under Section 482(2) of the BNSS , with further following conditions:-

(i) One of the bailors shall be the own/close family members of the petitioner.

(ii) If the petitioner is found indulged in intimidating or threatening the informant and the witnesses, they shall be at liberty to file cancellation of his bail bond.

(Harish Kumar, J)

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