SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2026 Supreme(Online)(Pat) 2887

PATNA HIGH COURT
HARISH KUMAR, J
Sudarshan Ojha – Appellant
Versus
The State of Bihar – Respondent
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.49105 of 2025 | PS. Case No.-803 Year-2024



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Mr. Raghav Prasad
For the Respondents: Mr. Satyendra Narayan Singh

Anticipatory bail can be granted based on lack of concrete evidence and reliance on suspicion.

Headnote:The court examined Sections 137(2), 140(3) and 3(5) of the BNS in the context of apprehended arrest of the petitioners accused of the disappearance of the informant's daughter. The court found that the case lacks firm evidence as it is primarily based on suspicion regarding the daughter's mental health issues and unusual behavior. The key issue framed was whether anticipatory bail should be granted when the case is primarily based on suspicion. Ultimately, the court determined to grant anticipatory bail to the petitioners with conditions.

CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE HARISH KUMAR ORAL ORDER

4 21-01-2026 Heard the learned Advocate for the petitioners and the learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the State.

2. The petitioners are apprehending their arrest in connection with Basantpur (Lakri Naviganj) P.S. Case No. 803 of 2024, registered for the offences punishable under Sections

137(2), 140(3) and 3(5) of the BNS.

3. The marriage of the daughter of the informant was solemnized with the petitioner no. 2 twelve years ago. Since the daughter of the informant was the only legal heirs, hence the informant had executed the sale deed of his entire land in her favour in the year 2016. Despite the aforesaid facts, the accused persons got the land sold through her daughter and further pressurized the victim and informant for transfer of some more land. It is suspected that the accused persons have killed the informant’s daughter and disappeared her body.

4. Learned Advocate for the petitioners submitted that admittedly the marriage of the informant’s daughter with the petitioner no. 2 was solemnized twelve year ago and the couple also blessed with a son; now aged about nine years and a daughter aged about four years. None of the children have made any allegation with regard to any demand of dowry and torture. The entire prosecution case is based upon suspicion on account of disappearance of the informant’s daughter. During the course of investigation, the materials have collected which clearly demonstrate that the informant’s daughter was suffering from some mental illness and her treatment was going and in fact, she was in the habit of leaving her house on intermittent interval. After the occurrence of disappearance of the informant’s daughter, all the efforts have been taken to recover her. For the said purpose, the photographs of the victim has also been pasted on all the conspicuous place, besides announcements have been made on different places, but the accused persons could not succeeded to get her whereabouts. A report has also been called from the Superintendent of Police, Siwan; he has also categorically supported the aforenoted facts and submitted that on the alleged date of occurrence, she left her house without disclosing anyone and till date, her whereabouts could not be traced. The medical prescriptions to support the aforesaid contention has also been placed on record as Annexure-P/2 series.

5. On the other hand, learned Advocate for the State opposed the pre-arrest bail application and submits that the petitioner no. 2, being husband of the deceased, is responsible for her safety and if the whereabouts of the victim could not be traced out, he does not deserve the privilege of anticipatory bail.

6. Having considered the submissions advanced by learned Advocate for the respective parties and taking note of the fact that the entire case is based upon suspicion, beside the fact that the marriage was solemnized twelve years ago and there had never been any complaint and during the course of investigation, the materials have collected which suggest that the victim was under the treatment and on the alleged date of occurrence, she left her house without disclosing her whereabouts, let the petitioners above named be released on bail, in the event of their arrest or surrender before the court below within a period of four weeks from the date of receipt/production of a copy of this order, upon furnishing bail bonds of Rs.10,000/- (ten thousand) each with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of the learned A.C.J.M.- I, Siwan in connection with Basantpur (Lakri Naviganj) P.S. Case No. 803 of 2024, subject to the conditions laid down in Section 482(2) of the Bharatiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita , 2023 with the further condition that one of the bailors shall be the own/close family members of the petitioners.

(Harish Kumar, J)

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top