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2026 Supreme(Online)(Pat) 3671

PATNA HIGH COURT
Prabhat Kumar Singh, J
Surendra Pandey – Appellant
Versus
The State of Bihar – Respondent
CRIMINAL APPEAL (SJ) No.3730 of 2025



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Mr. Ravindra Kumar
For the Respondents: Mr. Sadanand Paswan, Spl.P.P.

The court set aside the bail denial based on the lack of specific allegations against the appellant, thereby granting bail under cited sections.

Headnote:In this case, the appellant's appeal against the denial of bail was examined under various provisions including Sections 126(2), 115(2), and others of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita as well as Sections 3(1)(r) & (s) of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act. The court noted allegations that the appellant, though present, had no specific role detailed in the FIR and observed a lack of caste-based abuse against him. Ultimately, the court determined that the nature of accusations did not warrant continued detention and granted bail to the appellant. The decision to set aside the order was based on the implications of custody duration and accusation nature.

Table of Content
1. nature of accusations lacked specificity against the appellant. (Para 4 , 5)
2. arguments presented from both sides regarding the bail application. (Para 6)
3. court's decision to grant bail based on the analysis. (Para 7)

CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PRABHAT KUMAR SINGH ORAL ORDER

4 22-01-2026 Despite order of issuance of notice to respondent no.

2 dated 09.10.2025, none appears on behalf of the respondent no. 2.

2. Heard learned counsel for the appellant and the State.

3. This appeal has been filed against the order dated

28.08.2025 passed by learned District and Additional Sessions Judge-I-cum-Special Judge (SC/ST, NDPS & Children Act), registered under Sections 126 (2), 115(2), 109, 103(1), 351(2), 3(5) of Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita and Sections 3 (1)(r) and 3(1)

(s) of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act , whereby the prayer for regular bail of appellant has been rejected.

4. As per prosecution case, informant, namely Manish Pandey, alleges that on 19.12.2024, he along with his father and brother was harvesting paddy crop, in the meantime, all the F.I.R. named accused persons, including this appellant, came there and threatened them to stop harvesting. It is further alleged that after some time, they again came variously armed and attacked informant, his father and brother and abused them by caste name. During assault, this petitioner stabbed the informant in the stomach and co-accused Vidya Bhushan Pandey assaulted on head of Ram Lakhan Pandey by means of Garasa causing his death on the spot.

5. Learned counsel for the appellant submits that from perusal of the F.I.R. it is apparent that specific accusation is against co-accused Vidya Bhushan Pandey and Chitranjan Pandey of causing death of the deceased. Allegation against appellant is general and omnibus and no specific role is attributed to the appellant and there is no allegation of abuse by caste name against the appellant. Appellant claims clean antecedent and is in custody since 25.08.2025. Charge-sheet has already been submitted.

6. Learned Spl. Public Prosecutor for the State vehemently opposed the bail application.

7. Considering the nature of accusation and period of custody, this Court sets aside the impugned order and directs the release of above named appellant on bail on furnishing bail- bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten Thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of learned District and Additional Sessions Judge-I-cum-Special Judge (SC/ST, NDPS No. 581 of 2024.

(Prabhat Kumar Singh, J)

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