2026 Supreme(Online)(Pat) 10894
PATNA HIGH COURT
PAWAN RAM
Cr.Misc.-61921/2021
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL MISCELLANEOUS No.61921 of 2021
Arising Out of PS. Case No.-16 Year-2021 Thana- SC/ST District- Supaul
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PAWAN RAM Son of Guneshwar Ram Resident of Village - Pipra Khurd,
P.S. - Supaul, District - Supaul, State - Bihar.
... ... Petitioner/s
Versus
1. The State of Bihar
2. Jata Shankar Lal Das @ Dholoo Son of Late Hari Shankar Lal Das Resident
of Village - Supaul Nagar Parishad Ward No. - 24, P.S. - Supaul, District -
Supaul, State - Bihar.
... ... Opposite Party/s
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Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Jitendra Kumar, Advocate
Mr.Kuldeep Kumar, Advocate
For the Opposite Party/s : Mrs.Usha Kumari 1, APP
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CORAM: HONOURABLE JUSTICE SMT. SONI SHRIVASTAVA
ORAL ORDER
5 30-01-2026 Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned
APP of the State.
2. The petitioner has filed the present application
seeking cancellation of regular bail granted to opposite party no.
2 by the learned Addl. Sessions Judge-I, Supaul vide order dated
15.06.2021 passed in SC/ST Case No.43 of 2021 (arising out of
Supaul SC/ST P.S. Case No.16 of 2021) for the offence under
Sections 420, 341, 323, 406, 504, 506 and 34 of IPC and
Section 3(i)(r)(s) of the SC/ST Act.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner has prayed for
cancellation of bail granted to the opposite party no.2 on the
ground that he has suppressed his criminal antecedent as it
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would be evident from the order granting bail that it has been
mentioned that opposite party no.2 has clean antecedent.
Learned counsel for the petitioner has made a reference of a few
judgments of Hon’ble Supreme Court which are Himanshu
Sharma Vs. State of Madhya Pradesh [(2024) 4 SCC 222] and
Ash Mohammad Vs. Shiv Raj Singh & Ors. [(2012) 9 SCC 446]
and has relied on the said judgments to contend that suppression
of criminal antecedent would be one of the grounds for
cancellation of bail.
4. After going through the records of this case, this
Court finds that so far as merits of the case is concerned, the
case relates to miner scuffle between the parties and taking
away of Rs. 10,000/- from the informant leading to some
allegations of abuse and assault by fist and slaps. In such
background of the case, regular bail was granted to the opposite
party no.2 vide order dated 15.06.2021 wherein it was recorded
that he has no criminal antecedent but it is also evident that
criminal antecedent was not one of the relevant consideration
for grant of such bail. It would also appear from the present
application that opposite party no.2 has only one criminal
antecedent which is not of similar nature as the present case and
is also not under serious provisions. In such view of the matter,
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it cannot be said that there is a deliberate attempt on the part of
the petitioner to suppress his antecedent.
5. So far as the judgments relied upon by the
petitioner is concerned, it would be evident from the case of
Himanshu Sharma Vs. State of Madhya Pradesh [(2024) 4
SCC 222] that one of the conditions of cancellation has been
stated as bail being procured by mis-representation or fraud. It
does not appear that non-disclosure of one criminal antecedent
would amount to procuring the order on the basis of mis-
representation or fraud. Even in case of Ash Mohammad Vs.
Shiv Raj Singh & Ors. [(2012) 9 SCC 446], paragraph 33 of the
same would indicate that antecedent of the accused would also
be a factor for consideration depending upon nature of crime
and considering that in the said case there was a confinement for
eight days, as such, antecedent was taken as a relevant
consideration.
6. After having taken into consideration the aforesaid
facts and circumstances of the case and submissions made on
behalf of petitioner and the judicial pronouncements relied up