2023 Supreme(Online)(P&H) 3070
HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
M/S R.B.N.S SUGAR MILLS LTD. – Appellant
Versus
M/S MOHINDER KUMAR RAVINDER KUMAR AND ANR – Respondent
RSA 379 2023
RSA-379-2023 (O&M)
Page 1 of 6
Sr. No.117
IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
AT CHANDIGARH
RSA-379-2023 (O&M)
Date of Decision: 16.02.2023
M/s R.B.N.S. Sugar Mills Ltd.
...Appellant
Vs.
M/s Mohinder Kumar Ravinder Kumar Motia Khan and another
…Respondents
CORAM: HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE ARUN MONGA
Present:
Mr. Amit Kumar Walia, Advocate
for the appellant.
****
ARUN MONGA, J. (ORAL)
For convenience, parties herein are addressed as per the recitals before
learned trial Court.
2.
Having suffered concurrent adverse findings by the two Courts below,
defendant No.1 (appellant herein) are in second appeal before this Court assailing
trial Court judgment and decree dated 22.02.2019, as upheld by learned First
Appellate Court vide its judgment and decree dated 18.02.2022.
3.
Briefly stated, facts as noticed by Courts below are that plaintiff No.1
is the sole proprietorship concern and plaintiff No.2 is its sole proprietor.
Defendant No.1 is limited company and defendant Nos.2 to 4 on behalf of
defendant No.1 approached the plaintiffs at Mandi Gobindgarh and showed their
intention to sell old used sugar machinery scrap and accordingly the plaintiffs
agreed to purchase the same and thereafter for purchase of the material the
plaintiffs deposited an amount of Rs.18,10,000/- in advance in the account of
defendant No.1 through RTGS i.e. Rs.10,00,000/- on 16.08.2011, Rs.4,10,000/- on
01.10.2011 and Rs.4,00,000/- on 07.10.2011 from their bank account i.e. Bank of
Maharashtra Branch Mandi Gobindgarh. It was further averred that defendants
ASHISH
2023.02.24 16:22
I attest to the accuracy and
authenticity of this order/judgment
RSA-379-2023 (O&M)
Page 2 of 6
sent material to plaintiffs only vide Bill No.110061 dated 01.10.2011 amounting to
Rs.3,53,654.40/- but thereafter the defendants never sent any material to the
plaintiffs. Even the plaintiffs approached the defendants several times to send
material of the remaining amount but all in vain. After deducting the amount of
bill, Rs.14,56,345.60/- was still due and lying deposited with the defendants. It
was further averred that the defendants were illegally and unlawfully withholding
the said amount of the plaintiffs with them and as such the plaintiffs were entitled
to claim interest @ 18% per annum from the defendants. Hence, the suit for
recovery of Rs.22,20,927.20/- i.e. principal plus interest amount.
4.
Upon notice, defendants-appellants appeared and filed written
statement contesting the claim, taking preliminary objections of maintainability of
suit being frivolous, baseless, without any cause of action, no locus standi,
misjoinder & non-joinder of parties, time barred and also challenged the
jurisdiction of the Court. Defendants also denied the purchase of any material by
the plaintiffs from them.
5.
Based on the rival pleadings, following issues were framed:
1. Whether plaintiffs are entitled to recover the suit amount of
Rs.22,20,927.20/- along with interest at the rate of 18% per
annum? OPP
2. Whether suit is not maintainable?OPD
3. Whether plaintiffs have not come to the Court with clean
hands, if so its effect?OPD
4. Whether plaintiffs have no cause of action and locus standi
to file the suit?OPD
5. Whether this Court has no jurisdiction to try and decided
suit?OPD
6. Whether suit of the plaintiffs is bad for misjoinder and non-
joinder of necessary parties?OPD
7. Whether suit is time barred?OPD
8. Whether suit is hit by the provisions of Specific Relief Act?
OPD
9. Whether the suit is not in accordance with the mandatory
provisions of CPC and is liable to be dismissed U/o 7 Rule 11
CPC?
10. Relief.
ASHISH
2023.02.24 16:22
I attest to the accuracy and
authenticity of this order/judgment
RSA-379-2023 (O&M)
Page 3 of 6
6.
The parties to the suit adduced their oral as well as documentary
evidence in su