2025 Supreme(Online)(P&H) 3071
HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
ALKA SARIN, J
Omwati – Appellant
Versus
Deepak @ Mirchu & Ors – Respondent
Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Faridabad
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Mr. Manoj Kaushik
For the Respondents: Mr. V.K. Garg
Revised compensation for loss of consortium and conventional heads adjusted per Supreme Court rulings.
Headnote:The judgment relates to the appeal against the compensation awarded by the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Faridabad. The Tribunal awarded ₹6,64,000/- for an accident on 10.10.2016. The appeal raises issues surrounding the quantified loss amounts under conventional heads which were adjusted according to Supreme Court guidelines, resulting in revised compensation of ₹8,70,000/-. The appeal resulted in a modification of the compensation award.
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| 1. summary of accident and original compensation before appeal. (Para 1 , 2) |
ALKA SARIN, J. (Oral)
1. The present appeal has been preferred by the claimant-appellant aggrieved by the quantum of compensation awarded by the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Faridabad (hereinafter referred to as ‘Tribunal’) vide the impugned award dated 04.05.2018 in a motor vehicle accident which occurred on 10.10.2016.
2. Since the factum of the accident is not in dispute, the facts are not being adverted to for the sake of brevity.
3. The Tribunal in the present case had awarded the following compensation :
Sr. No.
Heads
Compensation Awarded
1
Monthly income
₹10,000/-
2
Annual Income
₹10,000 x 12 = ₹1,20,000/-
3
Future prospects @ 10%
₹1,32,000/- [₹1,20,000 + 12,000]
Yogesh Sharma
2025.05.29 10:07
4
Deduction 50%
₹66,000 /- [₹1,32,000 – 66,000]
5
Multiplier of 9
[₹66,000 x 9] = ₹5,94,000/-
6
Funeral expenses
₹15,000/-
7
Loss of estate
₹15,000/-
8
Loss of consortium
₹40,000/-
Total Compensation
₹6,64,000/-
Interest
6% per annum
4. Learned counsel for the claimant-appellant has contended that though he does not challenge the income of the deceased, deduction, future prospects and the multiplier as applied by the Tribunal, however, the amounts awarded under the conventional heads and under the head ‘loss of consortium’ are not as per the law laid down by the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the cases of National Insurance Company Ltd. vs. Pranay Sethi & Ors. [(2017) 16 SCC 680], Magma General Insurance Company Limited vs. Nanu Ram alias Chuhru Ram & Ors. [(2018) 18 SCC 130] and N. Jayasree & Ors. vs. Cholamandalam M.S General Insurance Company Ltd. [2021(4) RCR (Civil) 642]
5. Per contra, the learned counsel for respondent No.3-Insurance Company has vehemently argued that sufficient amount has already been awarded as compensation in the present case and that there is no further scope of any enhancement.
6. I have heard the learned counsel for the parties.
7. In the present case, no appeal has been filed by respondent No.3-Insurance Company. Since there is no challenge laid by the learned counsel for the claimant-appellant to the income of the deceased, deduction, future prospects and the multiplier as applied by the Tribunal, hence, the Yogesh Sharma 2025.05.29 10:07 same are accordingly maintained. However, the amounts awarded under the conventional heads and under the head ‘loss of consortium’ are not as per the law laid down by the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the cases of Pranay Sethi (supra), Magma General Insurance Company Limited (supra) and N. Jayasree (supra) and hence, the claimants would be entitled to ₹18,000/ (₹15,000+20% increase) towards loss of estate and ₹18,000/- (₹15,000+20% increase) towards funeral expenses and the claimants being widow and four children of the deceased (appellant and proforma respondent Nos.4 to 7 herein) would also be entitled to ₹48,000/- each (₹40,000+20% increase) towards loss of consortium. Accordingly, the reworked compensation is as under :
Sr. No.
Heads
Compensation Awarded
1
Monthly income
₹10,000/-
2
Annual Income
₹10,000 x 12 = ₹1,20,000/-
3
Future prospects @ 10%
₹1,32,000/- [₹1,20,000 + 12,000]
4
Deduction 50%
₹66,000 /- [₹1,32,000 – 66,000]
5
Multiplier of 9
[₹66,000 x 9] = ₹5,94,000/-
6
Loss of estate
₹18,000/-
7
Funeral expenses
₹18,000/-
8
Loss of consortium (i) Parental [₹48,000/- x 4] (ii) Spousal's
₹1,92,000/- ₹48,000/- (Total ₹2,40,000/-)
Total Compensation
₹8,70,000/-
8. The amount in excess of and over and above the amount awarded by the Tribunal shall also attract interest @ 7.5% per annum from the date of filing of the claim petition till the realization of the entire amount. It is made clear that the claimant-proforma respondent Nos.4 to 7 shall be entitled to only the amount of consortium.
Yogesh Sharma 2025.05.29 10:07
9. In view of the decision by the Hon’ble Supreme Court in Parminder Singh vs. Honey Goyal & Ors. [2025 SCC O