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2025 Supreme(Online)(P&H) 5253

IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
SHIVA SHARMA – Appellant
Versus
HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AND ANOTHER – Respondent



IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH CWP-24938-2012 (O&M)

RESERVED ON: 11.07.2025 DATE OF PRONOUNCEMENT:15.09.2025 DR. SHIVA SHARMA …….Petitioner Vs HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AND ANOTHER.

……..Respondents CORAM : HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE SHEEL NAGU, CHIEF JUSTICE HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE SANJIV BERRY, JUDGE Present:- Mr. S.K. Garg Narwana, Sr. Advocate (Arguing Counsel) with Mr. Arav Gupta, Advocate for the petitioner.

Mr. Sumeet Mahajan, Sr. Advocate (Arguing Counsel) with Ms. Shruti Singla, Advocate and Ms. Balpreet K. Sidhu, Advocate for respondent-High Court.

Mr. Deepak Balyan, Addl. Advocate General, Haryana.

* * * *

SHEEL NAGU, CHIEF JUSTICE

1. Challenge herein is to the order of compulsory retirement of the petitioner in public interest (Annexure P-15), passed by the Governor of the State of Haryana, on attaining the age of 58 years, on the recommendations of this High Court, by invoking the provisions contained in Rule 5.32A(C) of the Punjab Civil Services Rules, Volume-II and rule 3.26(d) of Punjab Civil Services Rules, Volume-I, Part-I, as applicable to the State of Haryana. For the purpose of adjudication of the dispute involved, it would be appropriate to delineate the relevant events in a chronological manner, as follows:-

DATES AND EVENTS YEAR EVENTS

11.05.1981 The petitioner is appointed as Member of the Haryana Civil

Services (Judicial Branch) and joined as Subordinate Judge Third Class-cum-Judicial Magistrate Second Class (Present known as Civil Judge (Junior Division).
1981-1982 to 1986-1987 The petitioner earned the following Grades in ACRs;-
Year Remarks by the High Court
1981-82 B (Average/Satisfactory)
1982-83 B (Average/Satisfactory)
1983-84 B (Average/Satisfactory)
1984-85 B (Average/Satisfactory)
1985-86 B Plus (Good)
1986-87 B Plus (Good)
1986-1997 The petitioner is promoted as Additional Senior Subordinate Judge and discharged his duties as such and also as Chief Judicial Magistrate and Civil Judge (Senior Division) at various stations.
1987-1988 to 1996-1997 The petitioner earned the following Grades in ACRs;-
Year Remarks by the High Court
1987-88 B Plus (Good)
1988-89 B Plus (Good)
1989-90 B Plus (Good)
1990-91 B Plus (Good)
1991-92 B Plus (Good)
1992-93 B Plus (Good)
1993-94 B Plus (Good)
1994-95 B Plus (Good)
1995-96 B Average
1996-97 B Average
30.07.1997 The petitioner is promoted as Additional District Judge and was posted as Presiding Officer, Industrial Tribunal-cum- Labour Court Gurugram w.e.f. 30.07.1997 to 23.04.2000.

1997-1998 to 2002-2003 The petitioner earned the following Grades in ACRs
Year Remarks by the High Court
1997-98 B Plus (Good)
1998-99 Not recorded
1999-2000 B Plus (Good)
2000-2001 B Plus (Good)
2001-2002 B Plus (Good)
2002-2003 B Plus (Good)
07.05.2003 to 11.05.2004 The petitioner is placed Under Suspension.
12.05.2004 The petitioner is reinstated on revocation of Suspension and the period of suspension is treated to be spent on duty.
2004 The proposed Chargesheet to be issued against the petitioner is decided to be dropped.
2003-2004 to 2010-2011 The petitioner earned the following Grades in ACRs:-
Year Remarks by the High Court
2003-2004 Not recorded
2004-2005 A-Very Good
2005-2006 B Plus (Good)
2006-2007 B Plus (Good)
2007-2008 A-Very Good
2008-2009 B Plus (Good)
2009-2010 A- Very Good
2010-2011 C-Integrity Doubtful
2009 The petitioner is designated as District & Sessions Judge.

2. Since the concept of compulsory retirement in public interest, also known as ‘Weeding out the dead wood’, is primarily based on the overall service profile and performance of the Officer concerned with emphasis to the recent performance, it would be appropriate to enumerate in de

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