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2025 Supreme(Online)(P&H) 5497

IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
SUMEET GOEL, J
Ranjeet Kumar alias Ranjeet and another – Appellant
Versus
State of Punjab – Respondent
CRM-M-48574-2025



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Mr. Beant Singh Seemar, Mr. Sumeet Singh
For the Respondents: Mr. Jaypreet Singh, DAG Punjab

The court may grant bail if further detention is unwarranted and conditions can restrict misuse of liberty.

Headnote:The present petition was filed under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, for regular bail for the petitioners arrested on serious allegations. The court found that arguments regarding the aggressor role and the charge under Section 109 BNS required resolution at trial, refraining from a prejudged determination. It concluded further detention was unwarranted and granted bail subject to conditions.

Result: "the present petition is allowed".

Table of Content
1. factual background of the bail petition and allegations. (Para 1 , 2)
2. arguments regarding the need for bail and the alleged aggressor. (Para 3 , 4)
3. court's observations on the merits of bail and trial process. (Para 5 , 6)
4. conclusion granting bail with specific conditions. (Para 7 , 8 , 9)

SUMEET GOEL, J. (ORAL)

Present petition has been filed under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 (for short ‘ BNS S ’) for grant of regular bail to the petitioners in case FIR No.42 dated 13.03.2025, registered under Section s 115 (2), 118, 117(2), 190, 191(3) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (for short ‘ BNS ’) ( Section 109 of BNS added later on), at Police Station Jamalpur, Police District Police Commissionerate, Ludhiana.

2. The gravamen of the allegations against the petitioners is that on 12.03.2025 at about 04:15 P.M., when the complainant, namely, Mohd. Khalid Hussain and his brothers were going on motorcycles in the adjacent street of their Cosmetic Shop for getting stitched clothes of their elder brother, namely, Mohd. Wasim Raja, then one blue coloured Tata-407 was coming from the opposite side, in which two more persons were there along with the driver. The driver (Shayam) of said vehicle started blowing horns, abusing, giving push and blows to the brother of the complainant. His brother told them that their shops are nearby, then driver and his companion left the spot giving threats. After this occurrence, the complainant and his brothers, namely, Shamshad and Wasim were talking by standing in front of their shop Raja General Store, then, the driver of Tata-407 along with 15/ 20 unknown persons duly armed with kirpans, gandassas, rods and baseball, bats etc. came there, and the driver of the said vehicle raised lalkara, on which, all the accused persons attacked upon the complainant and his brothers with their respective weapons. All the accused persons gave blows on their heads and other body parts. Complainant sustained injury on his head, left arm and back while his brother, namely, Mohd. Farukh sustained injuries on his forehead and shoulder, whereas, Mohd. Julfikar and Mohd. Shamshad sustained injuries on head and other body parties. Thereafter, the complainant and injured were hospitalized. The accused persons/ assailants fled away from the spot along with their respective weapons.

3. Learned counsel for the petitioners has argued that the petitioners are in custody since 16.04.2025. Learned counsel has iterated that, in fact, the petitioners were attacked by the FIR/ complainant side and the petitioners’ side also received injuries. Learned counsel has further argued that the petitioners have been falsely implicated in the FIR in question. Learned counsel has also argued that, FIR/ complainant side is the aggressor in the case in hand. Learned counsel has further iterated that the petitioners have clean antecedents. Thus, regular bail is prayed for.

4. Learned State counsel has opposed the present petition by arguing that the allegations raised are serious in nature and thus the petitioners do not deserve the concession of the regular bail. Learned State counsel seeks to place on record the custody certificates dated 04/05.09.2025 in Court, which are taken on record.

5. I have heard counsel for the parties and have gone through the available records of the case.

6. The petitioners were arrested on 16.04.2025 whereinafter investigation was carried out and challan was presented on 16.06.2025. Total 19 prosecution witnesses have been cited, but none has been examined till date. The rival contention raised at Bar give rise to debatable issues; including as to who is the aggressor in the FIR in question and whether offence under Section 109 of BNS is made out against the petitioners; shall essentially be ratiocinated upon during the course of trial. This Court does not deem it appropriate to delve deep into these rival contentions, at this stage, lest it may prejudice the tria

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