IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
JANGIR KAUR AND ORS – Appellant
Versus
STATE OF HARYANA AND ORS – Respondent
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RSA-5005-2013 (O&M)
[109] IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
AT CHANDIGARH
RSA-5005-2013 (O&M)
Reserved on 20.11.2025
Pronounced on 23.12.2025
Uploaded on 23.12.2025
Whether only operative part of the judgment is pronounced? No
Whether full judgment is pronounced? Yes
Jangir Kaur and others …Appellants
versus
The State of Haryana and others ….Respondents
Coram : HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE PANKAJ JAIN
Present: Mr. Rajesh Nagpal, Advocate for the appellants.
Mr. Naveen Singh Panwar, DAG, Haryana.
****
PANKAJ JAIN, J. (ORAL)
CM-13490-C-2013
[1] For the reasons recorded in the application, this Court is
satisfied that the appellants have made sufficient cause for condonation of
delay of 18 days in filing of the appeal.
[2] Application stands allowed and delay of 18 days in filing of the
appeal is condoned.
RSA-5005-2013 (O&M)
[3] Plaintiffs are in second appeal.
[4] For the convenience, parties hereinafter are referred to by their
original positions in the civil suit, i.e. appellants as the ‘plaintiffs’ and the
respondents as ‘defendants’.
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RSA-5005-2013 (O&M)
[5] Plaintiffs filed a suit for declaration claiming that the plaintiffs
are entitled for possession of land measuring 07 bighas 10 biswas as detailed
out in para No.1 of the plaint.
[6] As per the case of the plaintiffs, a total land measuring 40
bighas was acquired by the Punjab Government for the purpose of
installation of brick-klin for construction of Bhakra canal vide Notification
No.49 dated 26.09.1956. Compensation in respect of total acquired land was
assessed at ₹1206.66. The acquired land included the land owned and
possessed by Bachan Singh, the predecessor-in-interest of the plaintiffs. No
compensation was paid to Bachan Singh. Bhakra canal was constructed in
1959. There is no brick-klin in existence at the site for last more than 40
years.
[7] Plaintiffs being LRs of Bachan Singh are entitled to get
possession back. As per the plaintiffs, some of the co-sharers, namely
Gurcharan Singh etc. whose land was acquired along with that of Bachan
Singh filed a suit for possession. The same has been decided in favour of the
land owners by Supreme Court of India and possession of the land has been
restored back to the land owners. Plaintiffs accordingly sought possession
back of the acquired land.
[8] Suit was contested by the defendants.
[9] Acquisition of the land for the purpose of installation of brick-
klin for the construction of Bhakra canal is not disputed. Defendants
however claimed that entire compensation was paid to the original owners.
As per the defendants, plaintiffs have no right, title or interest vested in them
to get the possession of the acquired land back from the defendants.
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RSA-5005-2013 (O&M)
[10] Suit filed by the plaintiffs has been ordered to be dismissed by
the Courts below, holding that the land having been handed over to the
Forest Department, plaintiffs are not entitled to get the possession back in
the absence of Forest Department. The successor department being
necessary party, the suit is bad for non-joinder of necessary parties.
[11] Learned counsel for the appellants has assailed the findings
recorded by the Courts below. He submits that the land was acquired by
Land Acquisition Collector. State of Haryana has been impleaded through
him. In view thereof, suit cannot be dismissed for non-impleadment of the
department in possession of the land. On merits, he relies upon decision of
RSA-2330-1995 titled as ‘Gurcharan Singh and others versus Haryana
State through Collector, Hisar and others’ and judgment passed by
Supreme Court of India, upholding the same in Civil Appeal No.5143 of
1997 titled as ‘State of Haryana and others versus Gurcharan Singh and
others’, reported as 2004(12) SCC 540
[12] Per contra, learned State Counsel submits that the issue is
squarely covered by a judgment rendered by a Division Bench of this Court
in ‘Dalip Singh and others versus State of Haryana and
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