IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
NATIONAL INS. CO. LTD. – Appellant
Versus
BACHNI DEVI – Respondent
##PAGE1##
FAO-2156-2000 (O&M) -1-(cid:1) (cid:1)
IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
AT CHANDIGARH
216 FAO-2156-2000 (O&M)
Reserved on: 28.01.2026
Pronounced on:05.02.2026
Uploaded on:05.02.2026
(cid:1)
National Insurance Company Ltd. ...Appellant(cid:1)
Versus
Smt. Bachhi Devi and Others ... Respondents(cid:1)
CORAM : HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE AMARINDER SINGH GREWAL
Present: Mr. N.K. Manchanda, Advocate (cid:1)
for the appellant.(cid:1)
None for the respondent Nos. 1 to 4.
Respondent No.5 ex-parte.
Mr. Ishan Cooner, Advocate, for(cid:1)
Mr. J.S. Cooner, Advocate,(cid:1)
for respondent No.6.
****
(cid:1)
AMARINDER SINGH GREWAL, J.
1. The present appeal has been filed by the appellant–Insurance
Company seeking to set aside the Award dated 20.01.2000 passed by the learned
Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Panipat (hereinafter referred to as ‘the learned
Tribunal’) whereby the claim petition filed by respondents No. 1 to 4 -claimants on
account of the death of Joginder Ram in a motor vehicular accident on 22.04.1998,
has been allowed
2. Succinctly, the facts of the case are that on 22.04.1998 at about 11:45
p.m., Joginder Ram (since deceased) was proceeding from Shahbad to village
Sulakhani on his scooter bearing registration No.CHE-8993. When he reached near
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##PAGE2##FAO-2156-2000 (O&M) -2-(cid:1) (cid:1)
the Markanda Old Bridge on G.T. Road, a Maruti Van bearing registration No.
DAV-3077 (hereinafter referred to as offending vehicle), driven by respondent
No.5- Jaspal Singh, came from behind and struck the scooter of the deceased. The
said vehicle was being driven in a rash and negligent manner. As a consequence of
the impact, Joginder Ram sustained multiple injuries and succumbed to the same at
the spot. Consequently, the respondent Nos-1 to 4 -claimants being the wife and
children of the deceased, filed a petition claiming compensation for the same. On
20.01.2000, vide the impugned award passed by the learned Tribunal,
compensation to the tune of ₹4,29,500/- was awarded in their favour, holding the
appellant–Insurance Company along with respondent Nos.5 and 6 (driver and
owner of the Maruti Van No. DAV-3077, respectively) jointly and severally liable
to pay the said amount. Affected by the same, appellant–Insurance Company has
filed the present appeal.
3. Learned counsel for the appellant–Insurance Company contended that
the impugned Award, passed by the learned Tribunal, suffers from patent illegality
and material infirmities and is liable to be set aside. It was submitted by the learned
counsel that respondents No.1 and 2, while admitting the factum of accident,
specifically pleaded that the accident occurred due to the rash and reckless driving
of the deceased himself, which aspect has been completely ignored by the learned
Tribunal. Furthermore, the finding of negligence recorded against the driver of
offending vehicle is based on misreading and mis-appreciation of evidence, as the
FIR was initially registered against an unknown person. The involvement of the
offending vehicle was introduced subsequently, on the statement of PW-2-Baldev
Singh. Moreover, the learned Tribunal erred in assessing the monthly income of the
deceased at ₹3,500/- in the absence of any documentary evidence and further erred
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##PAGE3##FAO-2156-2000 (O&M) -3-(cid:1) (cid:1)
in applying the multiplier of 15. Additionally, the amounts awarded under the
heads of consortium, loss of estate and funeral expenses are excessive and
unjustified. Lastly, the findings recorded by the learned Tribunal on all the issues
are based on surmises and conjectures, are not sustainable in the eye of law and,
therefore, the impugned Award deserves to be set aside.
4. Learned counsels for the respondent No.6 submitted that the accident in
question did not occur due to any rash or negligent driving on the part of the driver
of the offending vehicle and that the findings recorded by the learned Tribunal on
the issues are erroneous. It is furth
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