IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
AMAR CHAND – Appellant
Versus
JDR. IMP. TRUST – Respondent
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
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RSA-1568-1996 (O&M)
AMAR CHAND (NOW DECEASED)
THROUGH HIS LRS
. . . .APPELLANT
Vs.
JALANDHAR IMPROVEMENT TRUST,
MODEL TOWN ROAD, JALANDHAR . . . . RESPONDENT
****
Reserved on:21.01.2026
Pronounced on: 04.02.2026
Pronounced Full/partially: Fully
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CORAM: HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE DEEPAK GUPTA
Present:- Mr. Amit Jain, Sr. Advocate with
Ms. Varun Parkash, Advocate for appellant No.1 (I to v, vii)
Ms. Kavita Arora, Advocate for the respondent.
DEEPAK GUPTA, J.
Background : The plaintiff of the case (now represented through
his legal representatives) has approached this Court by way of the present
Regular Second Appeal, assailing the concurrent judgments rendered by the
Courts below. The suit for mandatory injunction filed by the plaintiff against
the defendant–Jalandhar Improvement Trust (now respondent and
hereinafter referred to as “JIT”) was dismissed by the learned trial Court vide
judgment dated 14.02.1994. The appeal preferred thereagainst was also
dismissed by the learned First Appellate Court vide judgment dated
15.04.1996, thereby affirming the findings of the trial Court.
2. To avoid confusion, the parties shall be referred to as per their
status before the trial Court. The trial Court record was requisitioned and has
been perused.
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3.1 Plaintiff’s Case : The case set up by the plaintiff was that he was
the owner of land measuring 14 kanal 19 marla, being ½ share out of the
total land measuring 29 kanal 9 marla, as detailed in the headnote of the
plaint, situated near Vasant Bihar, Model Town, Jalandhar (within municipal
limits). The said land was purchased by the plaintiff jointly with his brother
Darshan Lal in equal shares vide sale deed dated 13.06.1968.
3.2 It was not in dispute that the defendant–JIT framed and
executed a development scheme known as “Green Model Town, Jalandhar”
(also referred to as 143.74 Acres Development Scheme), under which land
belonging to various landowners, including that of the plaintiff, was acquired
for development of a residential colony. Consequent upon such acquisition,
the plaintiff claimed to have become a “local displaced person” within the
meaning of the Punjab Town Improvement Act and the Rules framed
thereunder.
3.3 According to the plaintiff, under the applicable statutory Rules, a
local displaced person was entitled to allotment of a residential plot
measuring one kanal in the development scheme. His specific grievance was
that although his co-sharer and brother Darshan Lal, whose land was
acquired under the same scheme, had been allotted a plot measuring one
kanal under the category of local displaced person, the plaintiff was denied
similar treatment. Alleging discrimination, the plaintiff submitted a request
letter dated 01.06.1990 and also served a legal notice under Section 98 of
the Punjab Town Improvement Act. As no relief was granted by JIT, the
plaintiff instituted the present suit seeking a decree of mandatory injunction
directing the defendant to allot him a residential plot measuring one kanal in
the said development scheme in lieu of his acquired land.
4.1 Defendant’s Stand : The defendant–JIT contested the suit by
raising preliminary objections, the principal objection being that the suit was
barred by limitation. It was pleaded that the suit ought to have been filed
within six months from the date of acquisition and taking over of possession.
Since possession of the acquired land had admittedly been taken on
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26.05.1980 and the suit was instituted in October 1991, it was contended
that the same was hopelessly time-barred.
4.2 On merits, JIT admitted the acquisition of the land jointly owned
by the plaintiff and Darshan Lal under the 143.74 Acres Development
Scheme. However, the claim for allotment of a plot was resisted on the
ground that the land was jointly held, that the
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