HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
HARDEEP SINGH AND ANR – Appellant
Versus
UNITED INDIA INSURANCE AND ORS – Respondent
FAO 8253/2017
FAO-8253-2017(O&M)
-1-
IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT
CHANDIGARH
FAO-8253-2017(O&M)
Date of Order: 30.01.2019
HARDEEP SINGH AND ANR
..Appellants
Versus
UNITED INDIA INSURANCE AND ORS
..Respondents
CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ANIL KSHETARPAL
Present:
Mr. Sandeep Kotla, Advocate,
for the appellants.
Mr. Gopal Mittal, Advocate,
for the Insurance Company.
ANIL KSHETARPAL, J (Oral)
Owner of the offending vehicle is in the appeal against the
rights of recovery given to the Insurance Company.
As per the finding of the learned Motor Accident Claims
Tribunal, driver Ram Mehar was holding a valid driving license valid from
06.01.2010 to 31.07.2022 for non transport vehicle and valid from
06.01.2010 to 03.08.2017 for driving transport vehicle. The accident took
place on 22.06.2016 when he was driving a truck with 10 tyres (multi axle)
having tanker (for transporting liquid) on it. There is no evidence that the
truck, having tanker on it, was carrying any hazardous goods. Still further
failure to obtain necessary endorsement as required under sub-rule (3) of
Rule 9 of the Central Motor Vehicle Rules, 1989 is not so fundamental to
hold that it contributed to the cause of accident.
Learned counsel for the appellants has relied upon a judgment
passed by a Coordinate Bench in FAO No.1210 of 2014 (National
NARESH KUMAR
2019.02.06 15:29
I attest to the accuracy and
integrity of this document
Chandigarh
FAO-8253-2017(O&M)
-2-
Insurance Co. Ltd. v. Harbans Kaur and others), decided on 26.03.2018,
relevant part of the judgment is extracted as under:-
“The question that now arises would be whether such a
breach of not having obtained necessary endorsement as
required under sub-Rule (3) of Rule 9 of the Rules, is so
fundamental as to have contributed to the cause of
accident. The answer, at the outset, appears to be in the
negative. It is nobody’s case that the accident took place
because of dangerous or hazardous substance being
carried in the vehicle. On the contrary, there is no
challenge to findings of the Tribunal that the accident
occurred due to negligence in driving the offending
tanker. In the given scenario, carrying or non-carrying of
dangerous or hazardous substance has no nexus with
cause of accident that occurred due to rash and negligent
driving of the vehicle by its driver. In this view of the
matter, it can safely be held that the breach complained
of by the insurer is not so fundamental as is found to
have contributed to the cause of accident.
This apart, perusal of Rule 9 of the Rules would
make it evident that before a driver can file an
application for obtaining necessary endorsement as
required under sub-rule (3) of Rule 9 of the Rules, he is
to undergo some training for a period of two to three
days but the same does not deal with the professional
skill of driving. With regard to professional skill of
NARESH KUMAR
2019.02.06 15:29
I attest to the accuracy and
integrity of this document
Chandigarh
FAO-8253-2017(O&M)
-3-
driving, it has already been clarified by the licensing
authority at the time of granting licence to the driver
authorizing him to drive a transport vehicle. When the
facts and circumstances of the present case are examined
in the light of judgment of Hon’ble the Apex Court in
Swaran Singh’s case (supra) coupled with the discussion
made hereinbefore, I am inclined to agree with what has
been held by the Division Bench of the Madhya Pradesh
High Court in Baghelkhand Filling Station and another’s
case (supra) and Gujarat High Court in Amarshi
Punchanbai Patel and others’ case (supra). This Court in
Rajesh Singh’s case (supra) has neither adverted to
judgment of Hon’ble the Supreme Court in Swaran
Singh’s case (supra) nor judgments by the High Courts of
Madhya Pradesh and Gujarat. In this view of the matter,
insurance company can neither escape its l
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