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2025 Supreme(Online)(P&H) 17822

IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
SHANTI DEVI – Appellant
Versus
GULSHAN AND OTHERS – Respondent



IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH

247 CRM-23689-2025 in/&

Date of decision: 13.10.2025 Shanti Devi ....Applicant/Appellant V/s Gulshan & others ....Respondent CORAM: HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE SUMEET GOEL Present: Mr. Sushil Jain, Advocate for the applicant/appellant.

*****

SUMEET GOEL, J. (Oral)

CRM-23689-2025

1. The present application has been filed on behalf of the applicant- petitioner seeking condonation of delay of 2500 days in filing the accompanying appeal. The main revision petition has been filed impugning the judgment dated 03.03.2025, passed by the learned Additional Sessions Judge, Sonepat dismissing the appeal preferred by the applicant-appellant against the judgment of acquittal dated 03.06.2016 of the Judicial Magistrate 1st Class, Sonepat whereby respondents (herein) were acquitted from the charges framed against them for the offences under Sections 494, 114 and 34 IPC. The applicant-appellant, by way of instant appeal, impugns the abovesaid two judgments to the extent of acquitting the respondents for the offences punishable under Sections 494, 114 and 34 IPC.

2. Learned counsel appearing for the applicant-petitioner, while seeking grant of prayer for condonation of delay of 2500 days, has argued that the delay of 2500 days in filing the present criminal appeal is neither intentional nor deliberate, but has occurred solely due to a bona fide and inadvertent error on the part of the earlier counsel who had represented the applicant before the learned Trial Court. Learned counsel while referring to the paper-book has submitted that the record would reveal that the applicant had earlier preferred an appeal against the judgment dated 03.06.2016 passed by the Learned Judicial Magistrate 1st Class, Sonepat, before the Learned Additional Sessions Judge, Sonepat. However, the said appeal was wrongly filed before the Court of Additional Sessions Judge, instead before this Court. It is further submitted that the said appeal remained pending for a considerable period and was eventually dismissed on 03.03.2025 by the learned Additional Sessions Judge, Sonepat, on the ground that the appeal itself was not maintainable before that Court. Learned counsel has, accordingly, argued that only after the pronouncement of the order dated 03.03.2025, the applicant come to know that the appeal was required to be filed before this Court, and not before the Sessions Court. He has further submitted that it is thereafter the applicant, upon receiving proper legal advice, has now approached this Court by filing the present appeal. Learned counsel for the applicant-petitioner has further submitted that an application for condonation of delay ought to be considered liberally, particularly, where the applicant-petitioner has good case on merits. On these submissions, condonation of delay of 2500 days in filing the appeal has been sought.

3. I have heard the learned counsel for the applicant-appellant and have perused the paper-book.

4. It would be apposite to refer herein to a judgment of this Court passed in CRR(F)-1844-2023 titled as Deepak vs. Noori and another, decided on 29.02.2024; relevant whereof reads as under:-

“8. As a sequel to above-said discussion, the following principles of law emerge:

I. A liberal approach, undoubtedly, ought to be accorded to a plea for condonation of delay made under Section 5 of The Limitation Act, 1963 so as to further the cause of substantial justice. The concept of substantial justice essentially includes in itself the desirability of adjudication of a claim of the litigant on merits thereof rather than rejection of the same, at the threshold, on account of being barred by limitation. However, adoption of such liberal approach cannot be stretched to mean that a prayer (for condonation of delay) ought to be granted sans reasonable explanation therefor. An applicant (seeking condonation of delay) has to bring forward cogent, credible and lucid reason(s) to substantiate such a plea. In case such reas

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