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2025 Supreme(Online)(P&H) 27742

IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT CHANDIGARH
Kirti Singh, J
Sukhpal Singh – Appellant
Versus
State of Punjab – Respondent
CRM-M-33561-2025(O&M)



Advocates:
For the Appellants/Petitioners: Gurmeet Singh, Parvinder Singh Vig, Naveen Kumar
For the Respondents: Guramrit Kaur

Personal liberty under Article 21 ensures that pre-trial incarceration does not become punitive. Bail should be granted when there is a substantial period of custody, a slow trial pace, and evidence (like the prosecutrix's statement) suggesting a lack of coercion.

Headnote:(A) Bail - Regular Bail - Trial Delay and Personal Liberty - Where the accused has undergone substantial incarceration, the trial is progressing slowly, and the prosecutrix has stated she left her home of her own free will, continued detention would be punitive and contrary to the principle that bail is the rule and jail is the exception. (Para 8, 10)

(B) Right to Speedy Trial - Constitutional Guarantee - Prolonged pre-trial incarceration without a prospect of imminent conclusion of trial violates the guarantee of personal liberty under Article 21 of the Constitution of India. (Para 10)

Issues: Whether the petitioner is entitled to regular bail considering the period of custody and the statements of the prosecutrix.

Table of Content
1. fir allegations of kidnapping and luring a minor girl. (Para 1 , 2)
2. contention regarding consensual departure and opposition by the state based on offence severity. (Para 3 , 4)
3. legal standards for bail and the non-punitive nature of pre-trial detention. (Para 6 , 7)
4. grant of bail based on trial delay, prosecutrix's statements, and article 21 rights. (Para 8 , 9 , 10)
5. order for release on bail subject to specific conditions. (Para 11 , 12 , 13 , 14)

CORAM: HON'BLE MS. JUSTICE KIRTI SINGH Present: Mr. Gurmeet Singh, Advocate

Mr. Parvinder Singh Vig, Advocate and Mr. Naveen Kumar, Advocate for the petitioner.

Ms. Guramrit Kaur, AAG, Punjab.

****

KIRTI SINGH, J. (ORAL)

1. Prayer in the present petition filed under Section 483 of BNSS, is for grant of regular bail to the petitioner, in case FIR No.67 dated 26.03.2024, under Sections 363 & 366-A IPC, registered at Police Station

Patran, District Patiala.

2. The translated version of the FIR is reproduced below:-

“At this time, a statement has been recorded from Mahaveer Prasad son of Om Prakash, resident of Hamjheri, Police Station Patran, District Patiala, aged about 35 years, mobile No.62832xxxxx, writing by ASI Jagdish Nain No.135 for the purpose of case diary, against Sukhpal Singh alias Pappi, resident of Mangwal. Tehsil Mangwal, District Sangrur, under offences punishable U/S 363 and 366A of the IPC. The statement was brought to the police station by PHG Sukhwant Singh No.18372. The summary of the statement is as under: Myself, Mahaveer Prasad resident of the aforementioned address, work as a driver on a vehicle. Approximately 20 years ago, my wife xxxxxx passed away. We had two children from that marriage the elder son Dipasu, aged about 18 years, who is studying in 10th class in Patran and years, the younger daughter, xxxx, aged about 17 who is married. xxxxxxx was married to Satpal Singh resident of Kaderpura, Tehsil Samana, District Patiala. They have two children the elder son Arbaldeep Singh, aged about 19 years and the younger daughter xxxxxx xxxxxx aged about 15 years. xxxxxx had obtained a divorce from her husband, Satpal Singh, through the Hon'ble Court at Samana.

SWARNJIT SINGH

2026.04.01 19:42 Approximately 14 years ago, xxxxx daughter of Hari Singh resident I attest to the accuracy and integrity of this document

CRM-M-33561-2025(O&M) -2-

of Mahesh Nagar, Ward No.07, Patran, District Patiala, solemnized a Court marriage with me before the Hon'ble Court at Samana. As per the Aadhaar cards and other documents of all four children, I am recorded as their father. My son Arshdeep Singh is married for the past one year to xxxxx daughter of Golty resident of Mangwal, Tehsil Sangrur, District Sangrur. On 01.11.2024, my daughter-in-law gave birth to a baby boy. My wife xxxxxx and my daughter xxxxx went to Village Mangwal to visit my daughter-in-law. My daughter xxxxxxx stayed back in Village Mangwal to assist with my daughter-in-law's care, while my wife returned home. In the neighborhood of my daughter-in-law's parental home in Mangwal, one Sukhpal Singh son of Pappi resident of Mangwal also resides. About 15 days ago, my daughter xxxxx returned to our home. On 14.03.2024, our entire family left home around 08:00 AM for some work. My daughter, xxxxxxx aged 15 years, was alone at home and when we returned around 04:00 PM, she was not present at home. We waited for her until evening, but she did not return. We also searched for her among our relatives but could not locate her. We have now come to know that Sukhpal Singh son of Pappi resident of Mangwal, District Sangrur, has lured my daughter xxxxxx away on the pretext of marriage and taken her with him. Strict legal action should be taken against Sukhpal Singh son of Pappi resident of Mangwal, District Sangrur. Myself self along with my wife, were on your way to the police station to provide this information when you meet me at Hamjheri Bypass. I have recorded my statement in the presence of my wife, xxxxxx.

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