2023 Supreme(Online)(RAJ) 3739
HIGH COURT OF RAJASTHAN
MAHENDAR KUMAR GOYAL
HAJARI LAL – Appellant
Versus
BHAGIRATH AND OTHERS – Respondent
CSA/480/2015
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN
BENCH AT JAIPUR
S.B. Civil Second Appeal No. 480/2015
Hajari Lal S/o Shri Teja Ram, aged about 58 years, R/o Village
Charatpura, Tehsil Bansur, District Alwar, Rajasthan
----Appellant/Defendant
Versus
1. Bhagirath S/o Shri Surja Ram, R/o Chatarpura, Tehsil Bansur,
District Alwar, Rajasthan
----Respondent/Plaintiff
2. Babu Lal S/o Shri Gahda Ram R/o Chatarpura Tehsil Bansur,
District Alwar, Rajasthan
3. Satya Narayan S/o Shri Mool Chand R/o Chatarpura Tehsil
Bansur, District Alwar Rajasthan
----Respondents/Defendants
For Appellant(s)
:
Mr. Jai Kishan Yogi
For Respondent(s)
:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE MAHENDAR KUMAR GOYAL
Order
13/02/2023
This civil second appeal is preferred against the judgement and
decree dated 17.09.2015 passed by learned Additional District Judge
Bansur District Alwar (for brevity, “the learned appellate Court”) in
Civil Appeal No.09/2013 whereby, while dismissing the appeal, the
judgement and decree dated 07.02.2013 passed by the learned Civil
Judge (Junior Division) Bansur, District Alwar (for brevity, “the
learned trial Court”) in Case No.12/2009 decreeing the suit filed by
the respondent no.1/plaintiff (for brevity, “the plaintiff”) for
permanent injunction, has been affirmed.
The relevant facts in brief are that the plaintiff filed a suit for
permanent injunction against the appellant/defendant no.3 (for
brevity, “the defendant no.3”) and the proforma respondents no.2 &
3/defendants no.1 & 2 stating therein that he was recorded khatedar
and in possession of 2/3rd share of 1 Bigha and 19 Biswa land
comprising of Khasra No.406 Village Chatarpura, Tehsil Bansur,
(2 of 3)
[CSA-480/2015]
District Alwar. It was stated that he executed an agreement to sell
dated 22.01.1996 for a consideration of Rs.24,000/- in favour of the
defendant no.1 of his share of land whereunder its possession did
not exchange hands; but, on his failure to pay the sale consideration,
the defendant no.1 executed a deed dated 16.03.1996 cancelling the
agreement dated 22.01.1996. It was alleged that in the garb of
agreement dated 22.01.1996, the defendant no.1 was endeavouring
to sell the subject land and was trying to forcibly dispossess him in
collusion with the defendants no.2 & 3. Thus, a decree of permanent
injunction was prayed for.
Ex parte proceedings were drawn against the defendants no.1
& 2.
The defendant no.3 in his written statement submitted that he
has purchased the subject land from the defendant no.1 through an
agreement to sell dated 22.01.1996 and was in its possession. He,
therefore, prayed for dismissal of the suit.
On the basis of pleadings of the parties, the learned trial Court
framed three issues. After recording evidence of the respective
parties, the learned trial Court decreed the suit vide its judgement
dated 07.02.2013 which has been affirmed by the learned trial Court
vide its judgement and decree dated 17.09.2015.
Assailing the judgement and decree dated 17.09.2015, learned
counsel for the appellant submits that the learned Court erred in
failing to appreciate that he acquired ownership and possession over
the subject property through an agreement to sell dated 22.01.1996
executed by the defendant no.1 in his favour. He, therefore, prays
that the civil second appeal be allowed, the decree and judgement
(3 of 3)
[CSA-480/2015]
dated 17.09.2015 be quashed and set aside and the suit filed by the
plaintiff be dismissed.
Heard. Considered.
While decreeing the suit, the learned Court has recorded a
categorical finding on the basis of material on record that on failure
of the defendant no.1 to pay the sale consideration, he executed a
deed dated 16.03.1996 whereby, the sale agreement dated
22.01.1996 was cancelled. It has also been held that since, the
defendant no.1 did not acquire any title or interest in the subject
property on the basis of the sale agreement dated 22.01.1996, he