2023 Supreme(Online)(RAJ) 17416
HIGH COURT BENCH AT JAIPUR
THE STATE OF RAJASTHAN – Appellant
Versus
SABHIR HUSSAIN SON OF AHMED ALI – Respondent
CRLLA 23 2022
[2023/RJJP/007280]
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN
BENCH AT JAIPUR
S.B. Criminal Leave To Appeal No. 23/2022
The State Of Rajasthan, Through P.p.
----Appellant
Versus
Sabhir Hussain Son Of Ahmed Ali, Aged About 40 Years, Resident
Of Idgaah Ke Paas, Badora Thana Mothpur District Baran (Raj.)
----Respondent
For Appellant(s)
:
Mr. S.S. Mehla, PP
For Respondent(s)
:
None.
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ASHOK KUMAR JAIN
Order
19/04/2023
Heard learned Public Prosecutor.
None appeared after service upon respondent.
Present leave to appeal is preferred against order of acquittal
dated 23.09.2021 in Sessions Case No.75/2019 passed by learned
Special Judge (NDPS Cases), Baran whereby respondent-accused
was acquitted from charge under Section 8/2021 NDPS Act.
Learned Public Prosecutor had submitted that this was a
matter of chance recovery and it was not possible for the police to
procure attendance of independent witnesses on the spot. He
further submitted that a recovery process can be effected even in
absence of independent witnesses. He further submitted that
there was no necessity to comply with the other provisions as
cited by learned trial court because the matter pertained to
chance recovery. He further submitted that the order of acquittal
was passed on surmises and conjectures and there was enough
[2023/RJJP/007280]
(2 of 3)
[CRLLA-23/2022]
evidence on record to interfere in the order of acquittal passed by
learned trial court.
Having considered the submissions made by learned Public
Prosecutor and perused the record.
The star witness is PW-5, Bhanwar Singh who was in-charge
of police station, who along with other police personnel
intercepted a motor cycle during nakabandi wherein respondent-
accused was detained. On search in person, a plastic packet
containing the psychotropic substance of brown colour was found,
the weight of the same being 15 gm and identified as smack. The
documents exhibited during evidence of prosecution clearly
indicated that notice under Section 50 of the NDPS Act was not
exhibited and no positive evidence was led by any witness of
prosecution including PW-5. The fact of chance recovery during
nakabandi can be considered in support of other provisions prior
to Section 50 but Section 50 of NDPS Act, prescribes the
conditions under which search of person shall be conducted. It
prescribes that any officer authorized under Section 42, who is
about to search any person under the provision of Sections 41, 42
or 43, he shall, if such person so requires, be taken without
unnecessarily delay to the nearest Gazetted Officer or nearest
Magistrate. It is further prescribed that person desires to be
searched before Gazetted Officer or Magistrate brought before
them and the Gazetted Officer or the Magistrate whomsoever it
may be concerned after he sees no reasonable ground for search,
shall forthwith discharge the person but otherwise shall direct the
search be made.
[2023/RJJP/007280]
(3 of 3)
[CRLLA-23/2022]
Aforesaid provision clearly protects the dignity and sanctity
of search in persona and herein this provision was not kept in
mind while effecting recovery from respondent. A Constitution
Bench of Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of
Vijaysinh Chandubha Jadeja Vs. State of Gujarat reported in
(2011) 1 SCC 609 has clearly laid down that observance of
Section 50, NDPS Act, is mandatory in case of search of persona.
Having regard to law of the land, I do not see any reason wherein
a leave is required to be granted from order of acquittal. The
acquittal recorded by learned trial court was necessitated.
In view of non-observance of mandatory provisions of law
there is no illegality in the order passed by learned trial court,
hence, this leave to appeal is liable to be dismissed. Thus, same is
dismissed.
(ASHOK KUMAR JAIN),J
Arun/51