2023 Supreme(Online)(RAJ) 17694
HIGH COURT OF RAJASTHAN
ANIL KUMAR UPMAN
ANIL KUMAR @ KALEY S/O SHRI OM PRAKASH – Appellant
Versus
STATE OF RAJASTHAN – Respondent
CRLW/381/2022
?HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN
BENCH AT JAIPUR
D.B. Criminal Writ Petition(Parole) No. 381/2022
Anil Kumar @ Kaley S/o Shri Om Prakash, Aged About 33 Years,
R/o 296/9, Subhash Nagar Gurugram, Police Station City
Gurugram, District Gurugram (Haryana) (At Present Confined In
Open Air Camp Alwar) Through His Wife- Smt. Ram Bala W/o
Shri Anil Kumar @ Kaley, Aged About 32 Years, R/o 296/9,
Subhash Nagar Gurugram, Police Station City Gurugram, District
Gurugram (Hariyana)
----Petitioner
Versus
1.
State Of Rajasthan, Through The Secretary, Department
Of Home, Govt. Secretariat, Jaipur.
2.
The Director General Of Prisons, Directorate Prison,
Rajasthan, Jaipur.
3.
The Superintendent, Central Jail, Alwar.
----Respondents
For Petitioner(s)
:
Mr. B.R. Choudhary
For Respondent(s)
:
Mr. N.S. Gurjar, Assistant Govt.
Advocate
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE PANKAJ BHANDARI
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ANIL KUMAR UPMAN
Order
02/02/2023
1.
Petitioner has preferred this writ petition(parole) with the
prayer that petitioner be granted permanent parole under Rule 10
of Rajasthan Prisoners Release on Parole Rules, 2021.
2.
It is contended by counsel for the petitioner that petitioner’s
application for permanent parole was rejected by the State Parole
Advisory Committee vide Annexure-1. It is also contended that
ground for rejection of the prayer for permanent parole was on
account of petitioner being convicted for the offence under Section
(2 of 4)
[CRLW-381/2022]
364 of IPC and that there is bar under Rule 16(2)(b) of Rajasthan
Prisoners Release on Parole Rules, 2021(hereinafter referred as
Rules, 2021).
3.
Counsel for the petitioner has placed reliance upon
Hadmant Singh vs State of Rajasthan & Ors, D.B. Criminal
Writ Petition No.264/2022, Sabu Singh vs State of Rajasthan &
Ors., D.B. Criminal Writ Petition No.545/2022 and Raju @
Rajkumar vs State of Rajasthan & Ors., D.B. Criminal Writ
Petition No.314/2022.
4.
Learned Assistant Govt. Advocate has opposed the petition.
It is contended that there is specific bar under Rule 16(2)(b) of
Rules, 2021.
5.
We have considered the contentions and perused the
relevant Rules.
6.
As per the Rajasthan Prisoners Release on Parole Rules,
2021, Rule 16(2)(b) reads as under:-
“(2) The following categories of prisoners shall
not be eligible for release on parole:-
(b)
Prisoners convicted under section 326-A,
364, 364-A, 376-A, 376-B, 376-E, 396, 460 of The
Indian Penal Code, 1860 and Section 376 connected
with 302 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860(rape with
murder).”
From perusal of same, it is evident that the above categories of
prisoners are not entitled to be released on parole under new
Rules.
7.
Petitioner was convicted vide judgment and sentence dated
02.02.2007 and at that relevant time, Rules which were in force
were the Rajasthan Prisoners Release on Parole Rules, 1958.
Under the Rules then prevalent, Rule 9 pertained to permanent
release on parole which provided that a person sentenced to life
(3 of 4)
[CRLW-381/2022]
imprisonment was entitled to be released on permanent parole, if
he has served 14 years of imprisonment excluding remission, but
including the period of detention passed during enquiry,
investigation or trial.
8.
In Hitesh @ Bavko Shivshankar Dave vs State of
Gujarat, Writ Petition(Criminal) No.467/2022 decided by
Apex Court on 24.01.2023, the Court was dealing with entitlement
of a convict for premature release. The Court observed that the
policy which was prevalent on the date of conviction would apply,
however, if it is subsequently liberalized to provide more beneficial
terms, those should be borne in mind. In the present case in hand
as per Rules prevalent on the date of conviction, petitioner would
be entitled to be considered for release on permanent parole.
9.
In the present case co-accused Mannu, Aman Jat, Suresh
and Ashwani have already been given benefit of permanent
parole, which fac