HIGH COURT OF RAJASTHAN (JODHPUR BENCH)
FARJAND ALI
SMT KAVITA – Appellant
Versus
STATE OF RAJASTHAN – Respondent
CRLW / 489 / 2026
[2026:RJ-JD:6930]
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR S.B. Criminal Writ Petition No. 489/2026
1. Smt Kavita D/o Shri Vijayraj Alias Vijaysingh Khatri, Aged About 27 Years, W/o Shri Ravi Dhanka Resident Of Bhagat Ki Kothi Gandhi Colony District Jodhpur Raj.
2. Shri Sanju S/o Shri Babulal, Aged About 34 Years, Resident Of Bhagat Ki Kothi Gandhi Colony District Jodhpur Raj.
----Petitioners Versus
1. State Of Rajasthan, Through Chief Secretary Ministry Of Home Affairs Jaipur Raj.
2. The Commissioner Of Police, District Jodhpur Raj.
3. The Station House Officer, Plice Station Bhagat Ki Kothi District Jodhpur
4. Shri Vijayraj Alias Vijaysingh Khatri S/o Punaram Kundal, Resident Of Bhagat Ki Kothi Gandhi Colony District Jodhpur Raj.
5. Ravi Dhanka S/o Mohan Dhanka, Resdient Of Dhanko Ka Bas Jasnagar Nagaur Rajasthan
6. Shri Ravi Khatri S/o Vijayraj Alias Vijaysingh Khatri, Resident Of Bhagat Ki Kothi Gandhi Colony District Jodhpur Raj.
7. Ritik Khatri S/o Vijayraj Alias Vijaysingh Khatri, Resident Of Bhagat Ki Kothi Gandhi Colony District Jodhpur Raj.
----Respondents For Petitioner(s) : Mr. Anil Choudhary For Respondent(s) : Mr. Surendra Bishnoi, AGA HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE FARJAND ALI
Order
06/02/2026
1. The present Criminal Writ Petition has been preferred by the petitioners under Article 226 of the Constitution of India seeking issuance of appropriate directions to the official respondents for providing them protection, on the ground that they apprehend threat to their life and personal liberty at the hands of the private respondents.
2. As per the pleadings, the petitioners claim to be majors and of marriageable age and assert that they are living together in live-in-relationship and have executed an agreement to this effect. It is further stated that the private respondents are opposed to the said relationship and are allegedly extending threats, giving rise to an apprehension to the life and personal liberty of the petitioners.
3. Upon perusal of the record, this Court is of the considered view that the right to life and personal liberty is a fundamental right guaranteed to every individual under the Constitution, and the same cannot be compromised under any circumstances. No person can be deprived of his or her life or personal liberty except in accordance with the procedure established by law and apprehension relating to life and personal liberty, if asserted, deserves to be examined by the competent authority. The assessment of threat perception and the necessity of protection are matters falling within the domain of the police authorities, who are duty bound to ensure maintenance of law and order and to prevent any person from taking the law into his or her own hands. 4. Accordingly, the writ petition is allowed with a direction that the petitioners shall appear before the concerned Superintendent of Police/ Commissioner of Police within a period of ten days from today and submit a representation clearly indicating the persons from whom they apprehend threat or harm. Upon such appearance, the concerned Superintendent of Police/ Commissioner of Police shall afford an opportunity of hearing to the petitioners and, if deemed necessary, to the concerned private respondents, examine the grievance, deliberate over the issue and calibrate the threat perception and, if the circumstances so warrant, pass appropriate orders in accordance with law so as to ensure that no harm is caused to the petitioners by the private respondents by taking law into their own hands.
5. It is clarified that this Court has not recorded any definitive finding with regard to the legitimacy of the relationship claimed by the petitioners, the validity of the live-in-relationship agreement or the genuineness of the documents relied upon by them, and all such aspects shall remain open for enquiry and investigation by the competent authority, in accordance with law. It is further made clear that any observation made herein shall not affect any civil or criminal pr
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