HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR
Farjand Ali, J.
Jasveer Singh S/o Resham Singh - Petitioner
Versus
State Of Rajasthan, Through Pp - Respondent
S.B. Criminal Misc(Pet.) No. 9679 of 2025
Decided On : 18-03-2026
ORDER :
FARJAND ALI, J.
1. By way of the instant Criminal Miscellaneous Petition under Section 528 of the BNSS, the petitioner has assailed the order dated 19.08.2025 passed by the learned Special Judge, NDPS Act Cases-cum-Additional Sessions Judge, Ratangarh, District Churu, in Sessions Case No. 27/2024, whereby the learned trial Court dismissed the application preferred by the petitioners under Section 94 BNSS and declined the prayer for summoning material evidence, namely, mobile call detail records and tower locations of the concerned police officials, CCTV footage of Tidiyasar Toll Naka, and toll receipt of the Scorpio vehicle in question.
2. Succinctly stated, the factual matrix giving rise to the present petition is that on 07.04.2024 at about 1:51 a.m., a police party headed by Shri Pyarelal, along with other officials, departed from the police station for patrolling and naka bandi. During the course of such blockade near Gusaisar-Hardesar Fanta on National Highway No. 11, a Scorpio vehicle bearing registration No. RJ-13- UB-0708 was intercepted at approximately 2:40 a.m. The occupants of the vehicle allegedly attempted to flee but were apprehended. Upon inquiry and subsequent search, a black plastic bag containing 420 grams of opium was recovered. After compliance with the procedural requirements under the NDPS Act, including intimation under Section 42(2) and notice under Section 50, the contraband was seized and FIR No. 120/2024 came to be registered at Police Station Ratangarh for offences under Sections 8/18 of the NDPS Act.
2.1. Upon culmination of investigation, a charge-sheet was filed against the accused persons, including the present petitioner, for offences under Sections 8/18 and 25 of the NDPS Act. During the pendency of the trial, the petitioner moved an application under Section 94 BNSS on 03.06.2025 seeking summoning of certain material evidence, specifically the call detail records and tower locations of the police officials involved, CCTV footage of Tidiyasar Toll Naka, and toll receipt pertaining to the vehicle allegedly used in the commission of the offence. The said application was opposed by the prosecution; however, no written reply was filed. The learned trial Court, after hearing the parties, rejected the application vide order dated 19.08.2025. Aggrieved thereby, the petitioners have approached this Court by way of the present petition.
3. I have heard learned counsel for the parties at length and have meticulously perused the material available on record, including the order impugned.
4. Upon thoughtful consideration, this Court finds that the controversy involved in the present matter is no longer res integra and stands authoritatively governed by judicial precedents rendered by this Court, particularly in Chotha Ram & Anr. vs. State of Rajasthan and Savitri Devi vs. State of Rajasthan & Ors.
4.1. At the outset, it would be apposite to refer to the judgment rendered by this Court in Chotha Ram & Anr. vs. State of Rajasthan (S.B. Criminal Misc. Petition No. 3672/2023, decided on 04.03.2023), wherein this Court elaborately dealt with the issue of summoning and preservation of electronic evidence, especially call detail records and tower location data. The Court, in the said judgment, emphasized that where an accused seeks summoning of electronic evidence with a view to elicit the truth and to effectively defend himself, such a prayer ought not to be lightly rejected. The relevant paragraphs are being reproduced hereunder:-
“11. This Court feels that if for the purpose of reserving and saving the right of the accused and for the sake of justice, if a prayer is made to summon the electronic evidence so as to elicit the truth behind the story, then such prayer ought not to have been declined. When the assertion is made that what is wrong may be proved to be wrong and vice-versa in the end so that the oil and truth must come out, then the defence must be given an opportunity because not giving an opportun
The court emphasized the necessity of preserving electronic evidence for a fair trial, affirming that denying such evidence undermines the right to defend oneself.
The court emphasized the necessity of preserving electronic evidence for a fair trial, affirming the fundamental right to defend oneself and the prosecution's burden to prove its case beyond reasonab....
The court emphasized the necessity of preserving electronic evidence for ensuring a fair trial, ruling that denying access to such evidence hinders the pursuit of truth.
The necessity to preserve electronic evidence for establishing innocence can outweigh privacy concerns of investigative officials.
Preserving electronic evidence is essential for ensuring a fair trial, allowing the accused to challenge the prosecution's case effectively.
The main legal point established in the judgment is that accused persons are entitled to invoke Section 91 CrPC after the filing of the charge-sheet, and the trial Court has the jurisdiction to direc....
The court emphasized the fundamental right to defend oneself and the necessity of preserving evidence for a fair trial, allowing the summoning of call data records and related documents.
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.