2026 Supreme(Online)(Raj) 19105
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR
Dileep Kumar Khadav – Appellant
Versus
State Of Rajasthan – Respondent
S.B. Criminal Miscellaneous (Petition) No. 5604/202
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HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN
AT JODHPUR
S.B. Criminal Miscellaneous (Petition) No. 5604/2026
CNR: RJHC010664992026
URN: CRLMP / 9988U / 2026
Dileep Kumar Khadav S/o Gangaram, Aged About 44 Years,
Resident Of Kawas, District Bikaner, At Present Posted As Sho
Police Station Vivek Vihar, Jodhpur Metropolitan
----Petitioner
Versus
1. State Of Rajasthan, Through Pp
2. The Director General Of Police, Rajasthan, Jaipur.
----Respondents
For Petitioner(s) : Mr. Vikas Bijarnia
For Respondent(s) : Mr. Vikram Rajpurohit, PP
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE BALJINDER SINGH SANDHU
Order
16/07/2026
Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and perused the
material available on record.
The present matter arises out of the order dated 18.12.2025
passed by the learned Special Judge, Electricity Act Cases (District
& Sessions Judge), Jaisalmer, whereby certain directions have
been issued against the petitioner on account of the non-
appearance of the Investigating Officer during the course of trial.
This Court is of the considered opinion that Investigating
Officers, being public servants and employees of the State, are
duty-bound to appear before the trial Courts whenever their
presence is required and to cooperate in the expeditious
conclusion of criminal trials. Their examination as prosecution
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witnesses is an integral part of the criminal justice process. It is
inconceivable that Investigating Officers repeatedly remain
absent, resulting in unnecessary adjournments and consequent
delay in disposal of criminal cases.
The explanation that the Investigating Officer was not aware
of the proceedings or that summons or warrants were not served
cannot, be treated as satisfactory justification. The prosecution is
represented before the trial Court through the learned Public
Prosecutor, and there ought to exist a robust institutional
mechanism ensuring effective coordination and internal
communication between the office of the Public Prosecutor and the
Police Department so that Investigating Officers are informed well
in time and remain present before the Court for recording of their
evidence. Such a mechanism is essential to ensure that criminal
trials are not unnecessarily prolonged merely on account of the
absence of Government officials.
This Court has also noticed, in several matters, a recurring
pattern of Investigating Officers remaining absent before the trial
Courts, resulting in repeated adjournments solely for securing
their presence. The issue appears to be systemic in nature and
requires coordinated efforts between the Police Department and
the Directorate of Prosecution. A well-defined structured
framework for communication, monitoring, and ensuring the
timely appearance of Investigating Officers before the Courts
would substantially aid in the expeditious disposal of criminal
cases.
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In view of the aforesaid, this Court deems it appropriate to
issue notice to the Director of Prosecution, Rajasthan and the
Director General of Police, Rajasthan, calling upon them to place
before this Court the existing mechanism, if any, for ensuring the
appearance of Investigating Officers before trial Courts and to
indicate the measures proposed to be adopted for addressing the
recurring issue so as to ensure the timely conclusion of criminal
trials.
Let both the authorities file their responses on or before the
next date of hearing.
List this matter on 10.08.2026.
In the meanwhile, considering that the impugned directions
appear to have been issued without affording an opportunity of
hearing to the petitioner, the operation and effect of the
observations/directions contained in Para no.56 of the impugned
order dated 18.12.2025, insofar as they prejudice the petitioner,
shall remain stayed only till the next date of hearing.
(BALJINDER SINGH SANDHU),J
255/Deepak/669