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2024 Supreme(Online)(SC) 12443

SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
CELIR LLP – Appellant
Versus
MR. SUMATI PRASAD BAFNA – Respondent


Judgement Key Points

The confirmation of sale under SARFAESI signifies the finality of the auction, transferring full ownership rights to the purchaser (!) . Once a sale is confirmed, it is considered absolute, and no further deed or transfer from the court is required (!) . The sale, upon confirmation, cannot typically be challenged unless there are serious procedural irregularities, fraud, or collusion that affect its validity (!) (!) . The sale certificate issued after confirmation serves as conclusive proof of transfer and is binding (!) (!) . The process aims to provide finality, and the sale is generally immune from challenge once confirmed, provided statutory procedures are meticulously followed (!) (!) .


JUDGMENT

J.B. PARDIWALA, J.:

For the convenience of exposition, this judgment is divided into the following parts: -

INDEX A. FACTUAL MATRIX ................................................................................ 3

i. Facts leading upto the Decision of this Court in Civil Appeal Nos. 5542- 5543 of 2023............................................................................................. 3

ii. Developments during the pendency of Civil Appeal Nos. 5542-5543 of 2023. ....................................................................................................... 10

iii. Subsequent Developments and the Acts alleged to be in contempt thereof. .................................................................................................. 13

B. SUBMISSIONS OF THE PARTIES ...................................................... 20

i. Submissions of the Successful Auction Purchaser / the petitioner..... 20

ii. Submissions of the Borrower / the respondent no. 1........................... 28

iii. Submissions of the Subsequent Transferee / respondent nos. 2 & 4. . 38

iv. Submissions of the Bank / the respondent no. 3. ................................. 45

C. ISSUES FOR D
































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