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2019 Supreme(Online)(SC) 607

SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE A.M. KHANWILKAR, HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE DINESH MAHESHWARI
P. GOPALKRISHNAN @ DILEEP – Appellant
Versus
THE STATE OF KERALA – Respondent


J U D G M E N T

A.M. Khanwilkar, J.

1. Leave granted.

2. The conundrum in this appeal is: whether the contents of a memory card/pen-drive being electronic record as predicated in Section 2(1)(t) of the Information and Technology Act, 2000 (for short, ‘the 2000 Act’) would, thereby qualify as a “document” within the meaning of Section 3 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872 Signature Not Verified (for short, ‘the 1872 Act’) and Section 29 of the Indian Penal Digitally signed by CHARANJEET KAUR Date: 2019.11.29 Reason:

Code, 1860 (for short, ‘the 1860 Code’)? If so, whether it is obligatory to furnish a cloned copy of the contents of such memory card/pen-drive to the accused facing prosecution for an alleged offence of rape and related offences since the same is appended to the police report submitted to the Magistrate and the prosecution proposes to rely upon it against the accused, in terms of Section 207 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (for short, ‘the 1973 Code’)? The next question is: whether it is open to the Court to decline the request of the accused to furnish a cloned copy of the contents of the subject memory card/pen- drive in the form of video footage/clipping concerning

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