2005 Supreme(Online)(SC) 139
ARIJIT PASAYAT,TARUN CHATTERJEE
TARA CHAND JAIN – Appellant
Versus
SIR GANGA RAM HOSPITAL – Respondent
C.A. No.-006930-006930 / 1999
15-12-2005
DEBASIS MISRABHARGAVA V. DESAI
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CASE NO.:
Appeal (civil) 6930 of 1999
PETITIONER:
Tara Chand Jain
RESPONDENT:
Sir Ganga Ram Hospital and Anr.
DATE OF JUDGMENT: 15/12/2005
BENCH:
Arijit Pasayat & Tarun Chatterjee
JUDGMENT:
JUDGMENT
ARIJIT PASAYAT, J.
Challenge in this appeal is to the order dated 25th August, 1999 passed by
the National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission, New Delhi (in short
’the Commission’). The appellant made a claim for compensation alleging
that on the ground of medical negligence on the part of the respondents, he
had suffered untold miseries and had spent a huge amount of money to get
cured without any avail.
The background facts disclosed in the complaint were to the effect that the
appellant visited the respondent No. 1 - hospital as he was having urinary
trouble. The respondent No. 2 with his team examined the complainant and
advised him to undergo prostate operation. The complainant was admitted in
the hospital on 10.01.1990 and was operated by respondent No. 2 on
11.01.1990. He was discharged from the hospital on 15.01.1990. At the time
of discharge, he was advised to take some medicines and was told that he
would be perfectly normal within one or two months. The complainant
returned to his native place, i.e. Muzaffarnagar and duly followed the
advise given and the treatments prescribed. Instead of getting relief, he
started feeling acute pain in the thigh muscles and backbone. The tendency
of continuous and regular flow of urine which had started immediately after
the operation continued. He suffered high fever and increase in blood urea
and as a result, his condition become very serious. He was again
hospitalized in respondent No. 1’s hospital on 17.11.1990 in the Nephrology
department and was discharged on 13.12.1990. Despite the medicines
prescribed the problem of continuous urine flow was not cured. The
respondents had advised that he should take the injection "Teflon", which
was not available in India and was available in America. The complainant
wrote to a relative who lived in America for sending the injection. But the
relative who happened to be a Doctor, advised the complainant not to take
the injection as it had bad side effects and also not of much use in such
cases. The complainant visited the hospital on a number of occasions but
his problem continued. Same was due to the negligent acts on the part of
respondent No. 2. Though the appellant was advised to use clamp all the
time so that the urine may not flow but it was so painful to use the clamp
that even after the use of clamp, there was no further development.
Reference was made to the Text book of Bailey and Love’s Short Practice of
Surgery, 16th Edition, pages 1196 and 1197 to contend that the negligence
of the respondents was established. Under these circumstances, the
complainant claimed compensation of Rs. 40,00,000 (Rupees Forty Lakhs only)
on account of deficiency in service on the part of the respondents.
The complaint was resisted by the respondents. They contested the claim
that the urine flow was continuous on account of any negligence while the
operation was conducted. On the contrary, with reference to certain
documents which were prepared at the time of discharge, it was submitted
that there was no grievance of the nature, as indicated in the complainant
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petition. Long after about three years, the complainant was filed and never
before that on any occasion any grievance was made by the appellant about
the difficulties pointed out. It was highlighted that instead of making the
grievance, as was made in the complaint, the complainant requested the
hospital authorities to change the period for which he had treated, from
four years, as recorded in the medical records, to four months, so that it
would facilitate settlement of the insurance claims. Taking into account
the materials on record, the Commission came to hold that the inferenc